Abu Ltd had 100,000 shares in issue, but then makes a 1 for 5 rights issue on 1 October 2017 at a price of GH¢1. The market value on the last day of quotation with rights was GH¢1.60. Total earnings are GH¢50,000 in 2017, and GH¢40,000 in 2016.

Required:
Calculate the Earnings per Share for the year ended 31 December 2017 and the corresponding figure for 2016 in accordance with IAS 33: Earnings per Share. (4 marks)

Calculation of theoretical ex-rights price:

GH¢
Market value before issue (5 shares x GH¢1.60) 8.00
Rights issue (1 share x GH¢1.00) 1.00
Total value of 6 shares 9.00
Theoretical ex-rights price GH¢1.50 per share

EPS for 2016 (Restated for Rights Issue):

EPS before rights issue 40p (GH¢40,000 ÷ 100,000 shares)
Adjusted EPS (Restated for rights issue) 40p x (1.50 ÷ 1.60) = 37.5p

EPS for 2017:

Number of shares before rights issue 100,000
Number of shares issued 20,000
Weighted average number of shares (100,000 x 9/12) + (120,000 x 3/12) = 105,000 shares
EPS for 2017 GH¢50,000 ÷ 105,000 = 47.6p

(4 marks evenly spread)