- 10 Marks
Question
Sophie & Co., a firm of Chartered Accountants, is preparing the end-of-year audit for GH Mobile, a client that is listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange. You have been selected to be part of the team to audit the non-current assets of GH Mobile. As an audit associate, you were provided with evidence that you have assessed as not sufficient. Also, you have raised issues regarding the omission of important items in the management representation letter of the client.
Required:
Explain FIVE (5) factors that will influence the auditor’s judgement regarding the sufficiency of the evidence obtained.
Answer
The following factors will influence the auditor’s judgment regarding the sufficiency of audit evidence:
- Assessment of Risk:
The higher the assessed risk at the financial statement level or individual transaction level, the more evidence will be required to reduce audit risk to an acceptable level. - Materiality of the Item:
Material items in the financial statements require more evidence than immaterial items, as they have a greater impact on the auditor’s opinion. - Nature of Accounting and Internal Control Systems:
The auditor’s confidence in the client’s internal control system affects the amount of evidence needed. Strong, reliable internal controls reduce the need for extensive substantive testing. - Auditor’s Knowledge and Experience of the Client’s Business:
If the auditor has significant prior experience with the client and trusts the integrity of the management team, fewer detailed tests may be required. - Reliability of the Source of Evidence:
Audit evidence is more reliable when it is obtained from independent, external sources rather than from the client’s management or staff. - Findings from Audit Procedures:
The findings from related audit procedures, such as tests of controls, influence the extent of substantive testing required. If controls are strong, less substantive evidence may be needed.
- Tags: Audit evidence, Audit Judgment, Risk Assessment, Sufficiency of audit evidence
- Level: Level 2
- Topic: Audit and Assurance Evidence
- Series: AUG 2022
- Uploader: Theophilus