Question Tag: Audit Risk

Search 500 + past questions and counting.

  • Filter by Professional Bodies

  • Filter by Subject

  • Filter by Series

  • Filter by Topics

  • Filter by Levels

  • 15 Marks

AAA – Nov 2024 – L3 – Q2a – Audit Risks and Responses for Ecowud Co. LTD

Identifying audit risks in Ecowud Co. LTD and how auditors should respond.

Ecowud Co. LTD (Ecowud) is a sustainable goal-oriented company that develops, manufactures, and sells plywood made from rice husk and plastic waste. The company has a wide customer base, including construction companies and furniture manufacturers across Ghana and West Africa.

You are the Audit Manager of Adomako & Associates and are planning the audit of Ecowud for the year ended 31 December 2023. You and the Audit Engagement Partner attended a planning meeting with Ecowud’s Finance Manager.

You are reviewing the initial meeting notes to develop the audit strategy and plan. The following key matters were captured:

  1. Development Expenditure: Revenue for the year was forecast at GH¢32 million. During the year, Ecowud spent GH¢3.5 million on developing new types of plywood. Some of these are in the early stages of development, while others are nearing completion. The Finance Manager intends to capitalize the entire GH¢3.5 million spent on development since all projects are likely to succeed.

  2. Inventory Valuation: Ecowud uses a standard costing method to value inventory. However, the company has never updated its standard costs since adopting this policy. The company operates multiple warehouses in Ghana and across West Africa, most of which are third-party rented premises.

  3. Accounting Software: A new accounting software was developed internally and implemented in August. The old and new software did not run parallel, as management deemed it burdensome. Two months after implementation, the IT Manager resigned, and a new IT Manager will take over in January 2024.

  4. Long-term Loan and Share Capital: Ecowud restructured its finances, raising GH¢2 million through share issuance and GH¢3.5 million through a long-term loan. The loan has bank-imposed financial conditions, including a minimum total asset level. If breached, the loan becomes immediately repayable.

  5. Revaluation of Land & Buildings: Ecowud follows a revaluation model for land and buildings. The Finance Manager has announced that all land and buildings will be revalued at the year-end.

Required:
Identify FIVE audit risks in relation to Ecowud Co. LTD and for each risk, explain how the auditor should respond.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2024 – L3 – Q2a – Audit Risks and Responses for Ecowud Co. LTD"

  • 10 Marks

AA – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5c – General Principles of Public Sector Auditing

Explain five general principles of public sector auditing under ISSAI.

There are general principles that guide the practice of auditing in the public sector in accordance with International Standards of Supreme Audit Institutions (ISSAI). The principles of auditing are not very different from auditing and assurance in the private sector.

Required:
In relation to the statement above, explain FIVE general principles of public sector audit.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5c – General Principles of Public Sector Auditing"

  • 15 Marks

AA – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q4a – Going Concern Considerations and Audit Reporting

Outline factors raising concerns about going concern and how auditors should report findings.

During the audit of Darko Retail LTD, the audit team from Zalia Audit Firm observed that management has not performed a formal assessment of the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. It was noted that though the financial statements show a favourable financial position, the company has been facing liquidity issues and has not been able to secure funds for a significant loan due shortly after the balance sheet date.

Required:
i) Outline FOUR factors that can raise questions about the going concern of Darko Retail LTD in the absence of a formal assessment by management.

ii) Describe how the audit team should report their findings related to the going concern assumption in their auditor’s report if they conclude that a material uncertainty exists but is not adequately disclosed in the financial statements.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q4a – Going Concern Considerations and Audit Reporting"

  • 20 Marks

AAA – May 2017 – L3 – Q2 – Risk Management in Audits

Describe audit risk and its components, and identify inherent risks in auditing a charity.

Home Care is a charity that provides accommodation for unemployed young people.
The constitution of the charity explains how the charity’s income could be spent and also contains a requirement that administrative expenditure cannot exceed 10% of income in any year.

The charity’s income is mainly derived from voluntary cash donations collected by volunteers from members of the public. Recently, the charity’s income has been impacted by the current global economic and financial meltdown.

Required:

a. Describe the term ‘audit risk’ and explain the THREE elements of risk that contribute to total audit risk. (8 Marks)

b. Using the information provided in the question, identify FOUR areas of inherent risk to be taken into account in planning the audit of Home Care and explain the effect of each of these risks on the audit approach. (12 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2017 – L3 – Q2 – Risk Management in Audits"

  • 1 Marks

AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – AII – Q18 – Risk Management in Audits

Identifies the corporate factor that has increased the risk exposure of auditors over the last decade.

The rate of corporate ………… in the last ten years has tended to increase the risk exposure of the auditor.

 

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – AII – Q18 – Risk Management in Audits"

  • 30 Marks

AAA – Nov 2018 – L3 – Q1 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Training audit personnel on issues and controls for online businesses audit

You are the audit partner of Rolami Adiatu & Company, a firm of Chartered Accountants. In the process of planning an audit, you have identified the need to train audit personnel involved in the audit of clients engaged in online businesses.

You have concluded arrangements with your human resources department to organize training for the firm’s audit team, which includes trainees, supervisors, and managers. You are preparing notes that will assist you in training the team to appreciate the problems that may arise in the audit of online businesses and how they could be minimized.

Required:

a. Prepare briefing notes explaining online systems and the operational advantages they offer to entities that use them. (6 Marks)

b. Identify the general and application controls needed to tackle the audit problems created by online systems. (9 Marks)

c. i. Discuss Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). ii. Explain four possible problems EDI may create for the auditor. iii. Explain four relevant controls to minimize the audit risk inherent in EDI systems. (15 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2018 – L3 – Q1 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics"

  • 20 Marks

AAA – Nov 2017 – L3 – Q4 – Risk Management in Audits

Assess audit risks in taking on Pony Bank Plc, recommend management and audit firm actions to address financial statement risks, and draft a management letter.

The management of Pony Bank Plc and its wholly owned subsidiary, Ponte Micro Finance Bank Limited, engaged in fraudulent activities involving the arrangement of bogus loans amounting to ₦5.5 billion in worthless assets, which were undetected by the previous auditors. The former auditors attributed the oversight to a well-organized group within Pony Bank that actively deceived and obstructed the audit process to conceal their actions.

Your firm, Vic Viv & Co, has recently taken on the audit of Pony Bank Plc.

Requirements:
a. Advise the engagement partner on the risks involved in taking up the audit.

(4 Marks)
b. Recommend appropriate actions for management and your firm to address financial statement risks.

(8 Marks)
c. Prepare a management letter with two matters suitable for submission to the directors.

(8 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2017 – L3 – Q4 – Risk Management in Audits"

  • 20 Marks

AA – May 2016 – L2 – Q2 – Planning an Audit

Planning and identifying audit risks for a new client with an increased demand for products, using a standard costing system for inventory valuation.

Sweet Dreams, a limited liability company, is a new audit client and you are at the
planning meeting for the forthcoming audit. The company has grown rapidly and has
May 31 as year-end. The financial statements have not been audited in previous years
since the organization has only just converted from a partnership to a company.
The company’s bankers have requested that an audit be undertaken on the financial
statements for the year ending May 31, 2016. Higher levels of inventory required to
meet the increasing demand for its products have necessitated a request for an increase
in the bank’s overdraft facility.
The company makes beds, buying its materials directly. At the year-end, inventory
comprises raw materials, work-in-progress and finished goods. It does not undertake
continuous inventory counting but does intend to perform a full inventory count on
May 31, 2016. It uses standard costing system to value finished products and work-inprogress.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – May 2016 – L2 – Q2 – Planning an Audit"

  • 30 Marks

AA – Nov 2014 – L2 – Q1 – Risk Assessment and Internal Control

Analyze audit risks and ethical considerations for a new audit engagement with a telecommunication firm.

You are the Principal Partner in charge of a four-partner firm of Chartered Accountants. Your firm has been invited to tender for the audit of Poles Apart Limited for the year ended 31 December 2013.

Poles Apart Limited was established two years ago and provides mobile phone service for individuals and businesses. The system established by the company comprises:

  1. Small portable mobile phones, which allow subscribers to contact or be contacted by any other telephone.
  2. The mobile phones can be used within the range of a local relay station that receives and sends calls to the mobile phone.
  3. The local relay stations are linked to a central computer that connects the calls to other users, often through a computer telephone network.
  4. Currently, the local relay stations cover one large city with a population of about 1,000,000. In the next year, the system will expand to all cities in Nigeria with populations over 250,000. By 2017, it will cover all motorways and cities with populations over 100,000, which will involve substantial capital expenditure and require additional borrowings.
  5. The cost of the relay stations and central computer is capitalized and amortized over six years.
  6. The mobile phones are manufactured by other companies and sold through retailers. Poles Apart Limited pays ₦2,000 to the retailer for each phone sold, which is capitalized and amortized over four years.
  7. Subscribers are invoiced monthly with a fixed line rental and a variable call charge. Charges for calls from other operators are also calculated by the company’s main computer.
  8. All shares are owned by three wealthy individuals who serve as non-executive directors. They receive a fixed allowance and do not plan further investment in the company.
  9. Establishing the network of relay stations and subscribers will result in losses for at least three years, with current borrowings at about 20% of shareholders’ funds. It is expected that the company will be highly geared by 2016.
  10. As the company will not be immediately profitable, executive directors receive a basic salary and a bonus based on the number of subscribers.
  11. The owners plan to float the company on the local Stock Exchange in 2016. The flotation will involve issuing new shares to the public and the three non-executive directors selling some of their shares.
  12. Poles Apart Limited has several large competitors, each with comprehensive coverage of over 90% of the population.

Required:

a. Consider the risks associated with the audit of Poles Apart Limited. (12 Marks)

b. Describe the ethical matters you should consider in deciding whether your audit firm should accept the audit engagement. This should include considering whether your firm has the technical and logistical ability to carry out the audit. (12 Marks)

c. Advise on whether you should accept or decline the audit assignment, giving your principal reasons for coming to this decision. (6 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – Nov 2014 – L2 – Q1 – Risk Assessment and Internal Control"

  • 15 Marks

AA – Nov 2016 – L2 – Q7 – Audit of Public Sector Entities

This question focuses on audit areas to consider for not-for-profit organisations and other factors peculiar to their audits.

Savealife Nigeria is the local member of Savealife International, a Non-governmental Donor Agency.

Required:

a) Summarise the main audit areas to consider in relation to the audit of Savealife Nigeria.
(10 Marks)

b) Highlight other factors peculiar to such not-for-profit organisations that the Auditor needs to consider.
(5 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – Nov 2016 – L2 – Q7 – Audit of Public Sector Entities"

  • 10 Marks

AAA – Nov 2019 – L3 – Q1b – Professional responsibility and liability, Practice management

Evaluation of challenges and risks when auditing a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO).

b) You are a partner in a two-partner practice in a small rural town in Ashanti Region. Some local community groups recently got together and established a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO). It aims to reduce poverty and inequality by supporting, influencing and advocacy around three interconnected pillars; Agriculture, Essential Services and Extractive Industry Governance.

The organisation is registered as a charity with a legal requirement to reinvest any excess of income over expenditure into the operation, or into other local community initiatives, as the management committee sees fit. The organisation is run by a management committee consisting of a member of the community council, the principal of the local school, two local business people, and the Parish Priest. Although, between them, they have considerable experience of various ‘for-profit’ and ‘not-for-profit’ ventures, none has particular experience of managing NGOs or charity organisations. The organisation is run on a day-to-day basis by the manager who is the only full-time employee experienced in the type of businesses involved. There is one other paid part-time employee – the assistant manager – but all other staff are volunteers.

It has been just over a year since the NGO was incorporated, and you are approached by a member of the management committee (a local business owner who is also one of your largest clients) to become the auditor of the NGO. He tells you that the committee, of course, would not expect you to provide this service entirely pro bono (free of charge). He also mentions that he knows you wouldn’t want to be seen to turn down this opportunity, given the way that “news can travel around in a small town”.

He is well aware that the revenue generated by the organisation is very low. The committee feels that the absence of an audit could be perceived as “negligent” or a “cover up” should any problems involving, for example, the misappropriation of assets emerge in the future.

Required:

Evaluate FIVE (5) challenges and other risks presented to your practice as a result of the request from your client to become the auditor of this NGO. (10 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2019 – L3 – Q1b – Professional responsibility and liability, Practice management"

Elevate your professional expertise across key business domains with our comprehensive training programs

Our offerings

Contact Info

  • +233203701923
    +233543919232
  • info@knowsia.com

Customer

Get In Touch

Follow us on our social media and get daily updates.

Facebook-f Twitter Linkedin-in Envelope
Oops!

This feature is only available in selected plans.

Click here to view all plans

Click on the login button below to login if you’re already subscribed to a plan or click on the upgrade button below to upgrade your current plan.

Login
Upgrade Plan

If you’re not subscribed to a plan, click on the button below to choose a plan

Subscribe to a plan