Topic: Corporate Reporting and Compliance

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FR – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Barriers to Harmonisation of Accounting Standards

Identifying five barriers to the harmonisation of accounting standards across different countries.

Harmonisation of accounting standards is a topical issue and is needed due to the increasing globalisation and competitiveness of governments and services. Harmonisation ensures reliable and high-quality financial reporting. However, not all countries have been able to harmonise their accounting standards in line with the International Financial Reporting Standards.

Required:
State FIVE barriers to the harmonisation of accounting standards faced by these countries.

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AT – Nov 2014 – L3 – SB – Q2b – Corporate Tax Compliance and Reporting

Explain why tax charges differ from applicable rates and why tax payments differ between cash flows and profit statements.

Mr. Ojoowuro, the director of a grocery store, has noticed that the tax charge for his company is N15 million on profits before tax of N105 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 14.3%. Another company, Irin Plc, has an income tax charge of N30 million on a profit before tax of N90 million, resulting in an effective rate of 33.3%, yet both companies state that the rate of income tax applicable to them is 25%. Mr. Ojoowuro has also noticed that in the statements of cash flows, both companies have paid the same amount of tax of N24 million.

Required:
Advise Mr. Ojoowuro on the possible reasons why the income tax charge in the financial statements as a percentage of the profit before tax may not be the same as the applicable income tax rate and why the tax paid in the statement of cash flows may not be the same as the tax charge in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

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FR – May 2017 – L2 – Q5c – Corporate Reporting and Compliance

Identify the advantages and disadvantages of international harmonisation of accounting standards for multinational companies.

Generally, there are advantages of global harmonisation of financial reporting standards to countries around the world, including Ghana.

Required:
Identify THREE advantages and THREE disadvantages of international harmonisation of accounting standards to multinational companies operating in Ghana.

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FR – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Barriers to Harmonisation of Accounting Standards

Identifying five barriers to the harmonisation of accounting standards across different countries.

Harmonisation of accounting standards is a topical issue and is needed due to the increasing globalisation and competitiveness of governments and services. Harmonisation ensures reliable and high-quality financial reporting. However, not all countries have been able to harmonise their accounting standards in line with the International Financial Reporting Standards.

Required:
State FIVE barriers to the harmonisation of accounting standards faced by these countries.

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You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Barriers to Harmonisation of Accounting Standards"

AT – Nov 2014 – L3 – SB – Q2b – Corporate Tax Compliance and Reporting

Explain why tax charges differ from applicable rates and why tax payments differ between cash flows and profit statements.

Mr. Ojoowuro, the director of a grocery store, has noticed that the tax charge for his company is N15 million on profits before tax of N105 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 14.3%. Another company, Irin Plc, has an income tax charge of N30 million on a profit before tax of N90 million, resulting in an effective rate of 33.3%, yet both companies state that the rate of income tax applicable to them is 25%. Mr. Ojoowuro has also noticed that in the statements of cash flows, both companies have paid the same amount of tax of N24 million.

Required:
Advise Mr. Ojoowuro on the possible reasons why the income tax charge in the financial statements as a percentage of the profit before tax may not be the same as the applicable income tax rate and why the tax paid in the statement of cash flows may not be the same as the tax charge in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

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FR – May 2017 – L2 – Q5c – Corporate Reporting and Compliance

Identify the advantages and disadvantages of international harmonisation of accounting standards for multinational companies.

Generally, there are advantages of global harmonisation of financial reporting standards to countries around the world, including Ghana.

Required:
Identify THREE advantages and THREE disadvantages of international harmonisation of accounting standards to multinational companies operating in Ghana.

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You're reporting an error for "FR – May 2017 – L2 – Q5c – Corporate Reporting and Compliance"

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