Jumbo Tailors Nigeria Limited manufactures three unique wears for which the maximum revenue for the coming year is estimated as follows:

Product Estimated Revenue (₦)
Trousers 8,250,000
Jackets 9,880,000
Skirts 12,390,000

Summarized unit cost data are as follows:

Product Direct Material (₦) Direct Labour (₦) Variable Costs (₦) Fixed Costs (₦)
Trousers 1,000 500 800 250
Jackets 900 450 1,600 500
Skirts 700 350 1,000 400

The allocation of fixed costs was derived from last year’s production level and may be reviewed if current output plans differ.

Estimated Selling Prices:

  • Trousers: ₦3,300
  • Jackets: ₦3,800
  • Skirts: ₦2,950

The products are processed on sewing machines housed in three blocks. Block A contains type I machines, with an estimated maximum machine hour capacity of 39,200 hours and a fixed overhead cost of ₦1,960,000 per annum. Block B contains type II machines, with 20,000 machine hours available and a fixed overhead cost of ₦1,500,000 per annum. Block C also contains type II machines, with 16,000 machine hours available and a fixed overhead cost of ₦740,000 per annum.

The required machine hours per unit of output for each product on each machine type are as follows:

Product Type I Machine (hours) Type II Machine (hours)
Trousers 2 3
Jackets 4 6
Skirts 6 2

Required:
a. Determine the optimal production plan which Jumbo Tailors Nigeria Limited should adopt. (12 Marks)
b. Calculate the total profit that would be made if the production plan in (a) above is adopted. (3 Marks)

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