Answer: C

Explanation:
The correct answer is “C. Stare Decisis.” Judicial precedent, also known as “stare decisis,” is a principle where courts follow previously decided cases when making rulings on similar facts. The other options such as “Stared decision” or “Stare courtis” are not correct legal terms. “Stare decisis” is a Latin term meaning “to stand by things decided,” which is the essence of judicial precedent.