- 20 Marks
Question
Your firm has just recruited some audit trainees. It is the practice of the firm to give orientation to the newly recruited so that they could be familiar with the firm’s operations, especially before the commencement of an audit busy season.
As an audit senior in the firm, you have been directed to facilitate the programme for the newly hired trainees. You were allocated a topic on the archiving and retrieval of audit documents for a current year audit.
Required:
Based on your experience over the years, discuss:
a. Audit working paper archiving (1 Mark)
b. The purposes of audit working papers archiving (6 Marks)
c. The types, contents, and importance of audit working paper files (8 Marks)
d. The owner of audit working paper files and the conditions under which access to them could be granted to a third party (5 Marks)
Answer
a. Audit Working Paper Archiving:
Audit working paper archiving refers to the systematic retention of all documents and records generated during the audit process. This includes the organization and storage of files to ensure they are accessible for future reference, regulatory reviews, or potential litigation.
b. The Purposes of Audit Working Papers Archiving:
- Legal Compliance: To ensure that documents are stored securely and can be accessed if required for legal proceedings or regulatory inquiries.
- Information Security: To protect sensitive client information from unauthorized access or disclosure.
- Statutory Requirements: To comply with legal requirements regarding the retention period for audit documentation.
- Facilitating Future Audits: To provide a reference for subsequent audits, ensuring continuity and efficiency in the audit process.
- Quality Control: To allow for quality reviews and assessments of audit work performed by the firm.
c. The Types, Contents, and Importance of Audit Working Papers Files:
- Permanent Audit File:
- Contents: Includes foundational documents such as the client’s constitution, prior year financial statements, and relevant legal agreements.
- Importance: Serves as a reference for historical information and assists in understanding the client’s background.
- Current Audit File:
- Contents: Contains all information related to the current audit period, including the current year’s financial statements, audit plans, risk assessments, and working papers summarizing audit findings.
- Importance: Critical for documenting the audit process, justifying conclusions, and facilitating review by partners or supervisors.
- Importance of Audit Working Papers:
- Audit working papers help ensure compliance with professional standards and regulations.
- They provide evidence of the work performed and form the basis for the audit opinion.
- They assist in the planning and execution of audits, serving as a record for accountability and quality assurance.
d. Owner of Audit Working Paper Files and Conditions for Third-Party Access:
- Owner: Audit working papers are the property of the audit firm that created them. They are not the property of the client.
- Conditions for Third-Party Access: Access to audit working papers may be granted under specific circumstances, such as:
- Legal Requirement: In response to a court order or subpoena.
- Regulatory Review: When requested by regulatory bodies for public interest investigations.
- Client Consent: If the client provides written consent for access to specific documents.
- Tags: Archiving, Audit Processes, Audit Working Papers, Documentation
- Level: Level 2
- Topic: Audit Documentation
- Series: NOV 2019
- Uploader: Kofi