Question Tag: Inventory

Search 500 + past questions and counting.

  • Filter by Professional Bodies

  • Filter by Subject

  • Filter by Series

  • Filter by Topics

  • Filter by Levels

  • 20 Marks

FA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q4- Preparation of Financial Statements for a Sole Trader

Prepare the Statement of Profit or Loss and Statement of Financial Position for a sole trader from given financial data and adjustments.

The following list of assets, liabilities, and equity as at 30 June 2023 was extracted from the books of Akuorkor, a sole trader:

Trial Balance as at 30 June 2023

Item GH¢
Plant and equipment – cost 100,000
Accumulated depreciation – Plant & Equipment 36,000
Office fixtures – cost 25,000
Accumulated depreciation – Office Fixtures 2,500
Inventory 15,250
Trade receivables and prepayments 17,500
Trade payables and accrued expenses 8,800
Bank overdraft 4,425
Loan (10% interest per annum) 47,500
Capital 58,525

Summary of Receipts and Payments for the Year Ended 30 June 2024

Receipts GH¢
Capital introduced 11,000
Cash from customers 213,750
Total Receipts 224,750
Payments GH¢
Cash drawings (Note 5) 11,225
Loan repayments (Note 7) 10,000
Payment to suppliers 87,800
Rent 11,000
Wages 45,000
Office expenses 6,250
Total Payments 171,275

Additional Information:

  1. Closing inventory on 30 June 2024 was GH¢13,925.
  2. Depreciation policies:
    • Plant & Equipment: 20% per annum reducing balance.
    • Office Equipment: 10% per annum on cost.
    • Fixtures & Fittings: Straight-line method over 4 years with a full year’s charge in the year of acquisition.
  3. GH¢2,500 worth of fixtures & fittings was introduced into the business.
  4. Prepayments and accrued expenses as at 30 June 2023:
    • Rent paid in advance: GH¢1,250
    • Accrued wages: GH¢2,150
  5. Cash drawings included:
    • Wages: GH¢3,375
    • Payments to suppliers: GH¢2,100
    • Advertising leaflets: GH¢1,300 (Half not yet distributed).
  6. Bank balance per statement: GH¢53,350 after adjusting for unpresented cheques.
  7. Loan repayments include GH¢4,750 in interest payments.
  8. Assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2024:
    • Rent paid in advance: GH¢1,350
    • Accrued wages: GH¢2,625
    • Amounts due to suppliers: GH¢6,100
    • Amounts due from customers: GH¢11,150
  9. Major customer went into liquidation owing GH¢8,000; only 20% recoverable.

Required:

Prepare:
i) Statement of Profit or Loss for Akuorkor for the year ended 30 June 2024. 
ii) Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2024.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q4- Preparation of Financial Statements for a Sole Trader"

  • 8 Marks

ICMA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q2b – Working Capital

Calculates total amount held in working capital excluding cash and equivalents.

Working Capital Calculation
A company has annual sales revenues of GH¢45 million and the following working capital periods:

Working Capital Item Period (months)
Inventory conversion period 2.5
Accounts receivable collection period 2.0
Accounts payable payment period 1.5

Production costs are 70% of sales revenue.

Required:
Calculate the total amount held in working capital excluding cash and cash equivalents.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "ICMA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q2b – Working Capital"

  • 30 Marks

AAA – May 2016 – L3 – Q1 – Risk Management in Audits

Assess key business risks and outline audit work to address risks in a retail and distribution company scenario.

Your firm was recently appointed the statutory auditors of Foodys, a limited liability company in Nigeria, for the year ended December 31, 2015. The previous auditors, from whom your firm has received professional clearance, did not wish to be re-appointed as auditors.

The principal activities of the company are the distribution and retail of fine Spanish food products. All products are imported from suppliers based in Spain and delivered to Foodys’s central warehouse in the southwest of Nigeria. The company has its own retail outlets but also supplies national supermarket chains and small independent retailers in Nigeria. Sales through Foodys’s retail outlets are on a cash basis, and sales to supermarkets and independent retailers are on credit basis.

The company maintains computerised records for inventories held at the distribution centre and retail outlets. The inventory records are supported by continuous counting procedures, and as a result, the company does not undertake a physical count at the year end.

Foodys’s retail outlets are equipped with computerised tills. As each sale is recorded, the computer updates the quantity sold and the inventory balance. The manager at each outlet is responsible for banking the takings on a daily basis.

During the year, the company engaged consultants to design and implement the company’s new website with online ordering facilities. Under the terms of the contract, the website was scheduled to be operational by the end of September 2015 in order to take advantage of the high seasonal demand at this time of the year. Due to technical problems, the website was not launched until the end of November 2015. The consultants have been paid in full for their work. However, the company has commenced legal proceedings for breach of contract.

Despite failing to meet its sales targets in respect of online sales, the management accounts for the 11 months to November 30, 2015, indicate an increase in sales revenue of 12% compared with the same period in 2014. Inventory and receivables balances are significantly higher than the previous year as a result of the increased level of activity.

Management is planning to expand the retail activities of the business by opening additional retail outlets. It is hoping to fund the expansion with a bank loan and has approached the company’s bankers to provide the funding. The bankers require the audited financial statements before making a decision. Management is keen to have the funding in place to progress with the expansion and would like to have the audit completed by February 28, 2016.

Required:

(a) Identify the key business risks from the circumstances described above.
(b) List the factors which have led you to identify that risk.
(c) Outline the audit work you would perform to address the risk.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2016 – L3 – Q1 – Risk Management in Audits"

  • 15 Marks

CR – Nov 2018 – L3 – SC – Q6 – Financial Instruments (IAS 32)

Classify cryptocurrency holdings in financial statements, addressing IAS 32, IAS 38, and IAS 2.

You have been asked to make a presentation to your team on cryptocurrencies. A snapshot of your draft presentation includes the following:

“Cryptocurrency is a new phenomenon in the financial market. A cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency designed to serve as a medium of exchange. Cryptocurrencies are created through cryptography, often with a maximum possible number of ‘coins’ that can exist through solutions to a complex algorithm with their value supported only by the laws of supply and demand. Cryptocurrencies are currently not regulated by government or other similar entity.

The following are some of the types of cryptocurrency in the market:

  • Bitcoin: The first-ever cryptocurrency that started the market awareness and “boom.”
  • Ethereum: A programmable currency that lets developers build different distributed apps and technologies that wouldn’t work with Bitcoin.
  • Ripple: Unlike most cryptocurrencies, it doesn’t use a blockchain to reach a network-wide consensus for transactions. An iterative consensus process is implemented, which makes it faster than Bitcoin but also makes it vulnerable to hacker attacks.

There are many merchants – both online and offline – that accept Bitcoin as a form of payment, while Ethereum and Ripple are not yet widely accepted.

Required:

Following your presentation, you are asked how a holding of cryptocurrency should be classified in the financial statements of your clients. (15 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Nov 2018 – L3 – SC – Q6 – Financial Instruments (IAS 32)"

  • 20 Marks

AA – May 2017 – L2 – SA – Q4 – Inventory Accounting (IAS 2)

Examination of the importance of inventory and audit procedures for closing and work-in-progress inventory.

For many businesses, inventory is one of the areas requiring most attention from the auditor.

You are required to:

  1. (a) State FIVE reasons supportive of the importance of closing inventory to an Auditor. (5 Marks)
  2. (b) Prepare a list of FIVE audit procedures relevant to ascertaining the cost of work-in-progress and finished goods. (5 Marks)
  3. (c) State FIVE reasons why a physical count of inventory is important. (5 Marks)
  4. (d) List FIVE reasons why the Auditor must be present at physical inventory count. (5 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – May 2017 – L2 – SA – Q4 – Inventory Accounting (IAS 2)"

  • 5 Marks

AA – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q3b – Internal Control Systems

Describing internal control procedures an auditor would expect for inventory management.

Describe TWO internal control procedures an auditor would expect the company to put in place in respect of inventories.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q3b – Internal Control Systems"

  • 20 Marks

FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q2 – Presentation of Financial Statements (IAS 1)

Prepare a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for Well-Being Plc.

The following trial balance has been extracted from the books of Well-Being Plc as at March 31, 2014:

N’000 N’000
Land at cost 360
Building at cost 750
Equipment at cost 588
Vehicles at cost 852
Goodwill 900
Accumulated depreciation:
– Buildings 270
– Equipment 228
– Vehicles 396
Inventory at April 1, 2013 321
Trade receivables and payables 549 351
Allowance for receivables 24
Bank balances 171
Current taxation 18
Ordinary shares of N1 each 600
Retained earnings at April 1, 2013 1,509
Revenue 4,296
Purchases 1,464
Directors’ fees 450
Wages and salaries 828
General distribution costs 303
General administrative expenses 558
Dividend paid 60
Rent received 90
Disposal of vehicle 30
Total 7,983 7,983

Additional information:

  1. The company’s non-depreciable land was valued at ₦900,000 on March 31, 2014, and this valuation is to be incorporated into the accounts.
  2. Depreciation policy:
    • Building: 4% p.a. (straight line)
    • Equipment: 40% p.a. (reducing balance)
    • Vehicles: 25% p.a. (straight line) In all cases, a full year’s depreciation is charged in the year of disposal.
  3. On February 1, 2014, a vehicle used entirely for administrative purposes was sold for ₦30,000 (cost ₦132,000). No other entries were made.
  4. Depreciation is apportioned as follows:
    • Buildings: 50% distribution, 50% administrative
    • Equipment: 25% distribution, 75% administrative
    • Vehicles: 70% distribution, 30% administrative
  5. Inventory at March 31, 2014, is valued at ₦357,000.
  6. Trade receivables include a debt of ₦24,000 to be written off. The allowance for receivables is to be adjusted to 4% of receivables after the write-off.
  7. Current tax for the year ended March 31, 2013, was over-estimated by ₦18,000. Current tax for 2014 is estimated at ₦90,000.
  8. One-quarter of wages and salaries was paid to distribution staff and the remaining three-quarters to administrative staff.
  9. General administrative expenses include bank overdraft interest of ₦27,000.

Required:
Prepare a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended March 31, 2014.

 

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q2 – Presentation of Financial Statements (IAS 1)"

  • 30 Marks

FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q1 – Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS 10)

Prepare consolidated financial statements for Hapu Plc and Sege Plc for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Statement of financial position as at December 31, 2014

Hapu Plc (₦’000) Sege Plc (₦’000)
Assets
Non-current assets:
Property, plant, and equipment 32,000 25,000
Investments 33,500 –
Total non-current assets 65,500 25,000
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand 9,500 2,000
Trade receivables 20,000 8,000
Inventory 30,000 18,000
Total current assets 125,000 53,000
Equity and liabilities
Share capital 40,000 10,000
Share premium 6,500 –
Retained earnings 55,000 37,000
Total equity 101,500 47,000
Current liabilities 23,500 6,000
Total equity and liabilities 125,000 53,000

Statement of profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2014

Hapu Plc (₦’000) Sege Plc (₦’000)
Revenue 125,000 117,000
Cost of sales (65,000) (64,000)
Gross profit 60,000 53,000
Distribution costs (21,000) (14,000)
Administrative expenses (14,000) (8,000)
Profit before taxation 25,000 31,000
Income tax expense (10,000) (9,000)
Profit for the year 15,000 22,000

Statement of changes in equity (extract) for the year ended December 31, 2014

Hapu Plc (₦’000) Sege Plc (₦’000)
Retained earnings brought forward 40,000 15,000
Retained profit for the year 15,000 22,000
Retained earnings carried forward 55,000 37,000

Additional Information:

  1. Hapu Plc owns 80% of Sege’s shares, purchased in 2011 for ₦20.5 million when Sege’s retained earnings stood at ₦7 million.
  2. Included in Sege’s inventory as of December 31, 2014, were goods purchased from Hapu for ₦3.9 million, with a 30% profit margin on cost. Total sales from Hapu to Sege amounted to ₦6 million.
  3. Hapu Plc and Sege Plc proposed dividends of ₦2 million and ₦2.5 million respectively, not yet accounted for.
  4. Goodwill impairment tests indicate no impairment in accordance with IFRS 3 and IAS 36.

Required:
Prepare the consolidated statement of profit or loss and the consolidated statement of financial position for Hapu Plc and Sege Plc as at December 31, 2014.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q1 – Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS 10)"

  • 12 Marks

FR – Nov 2019 – L2 – Q1c – Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates, and Errors (IAS 8)

Explain the factors required for selecting and applying accounting policies per IAS 8, and identify alternative policies for inventory and depreciation.

c. State the main factors that IAS 8 requires management of a company to consider in selecting and applying accounting policies in the absence of any IFRS and identify the alternative accounting policies on the following items in the financial statements:

i. Inventories
ii. Depreciation

(12 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2019 – L2 – Q1c – Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates, and Errors (IAS 8)"

  • 20 Marks

FA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q4- Preparation of Financial Statements for a Sole Trader

Prepare the Statement of Profit or Loss and Statement of Financial Position for a sole trader from given financial data and adjustments.

The following list of assets, liabilities, and equity as at 30 June 2023 was extracted from the books of Akuorkor, a sole trader:

Trial Balance as at 30 June 2023

Item GH¢
Plant and equipment – cost 100,000
Accumulated depreciation – Plant & Equipment 36,000
Office fixtures – cost 25,000
Accumulated depreciation – Office Fixtures 2,500
Inventory 15,250
Trade receivables and prepayments 17,500
Trade payables and accrued expenses 8,800
Bank overdraft 4,425
Loan (10% interest per annum) 47,500
Capital 58,525

Summary of Receipts and Payments for the Year Ended 30 June 2024

Receipts GH¢
Capital introduced 11,000
Cash from customers 213,750
Total Receipts 224,750
Payments GH¢
Cash drawings (Note 5) 11,225
Loan repayments (Note 7) 10,000
Payment to suppliers 87,800
Rent 11,000
Wages 45,000
Office expenses 6,250
Total Payments 171,275

Additional Information:

  1. Closing inventory on 30 June 2024 was GH¢13,925.
  2. Depreciation policies:
    • Plant & Equipment: 20% per annum reducing balance.
    • Office Equipment: 10% per annum on cost.
    • Fixtures & Fittings: Straight-line method over 4 years with a full year’s charge in the year of acquisition.
  3. GH¢2,500 worth of fixtures & fittings was introduced into the business.
  4. Prepayments and accrued expenses as at 30 June 2023:
    • Rent paid in advance: GH¢1,250
    • Accrued wages: GH¢2,150
  5. Cash drawings included:
    • Wages: GH¢3,375
    • Payments to suppliers: GH¢2,100
    • Advertising leaflets: GH¢1,300 (Half not yet distributed).
  6. Bank balance per statement: GH¢53,350 after adjusting for unpresented cheques.
  7. Loan repayments include GH¢4,750 in interest payments.
  8. Assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2024:
    • Rent paid in advance: GH¢1,350
    • Accrued wages: GH¢2,625
    • Amounts due to suppliers: GH¢6,100
    • Amounts due from customers: GH¢11,150
  9. Major customer went into liquidation owing GH¢8,000; only 20% recoverable.

Required:

Prepare:
i) Statement of Profit or Loss for Akuorkor for the year ended 30 June 2024. 
ii) Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2024.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q4- Preparation of Financial Statements for a Sole Trader"

  • 8 Marks

ICMA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q2b – Working Capital

Calculates total amount held in working capital excluding cash and equivalents.

Working Capital Calculation
A company has annual sales revenues of GH¢45 million and the following working capital periods:

Working Capital Item Period (months)
Inventory conversion period 2.5
Accounts receivable collection period 2.0
Accounts payable payment period 1.5

Production costs are 70% of sales revenue.

Required:
Calculate the total amount held in working capital excluding cash and cash equivalents.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "ICMA – Nov 2024 – L1 – Q2b – Working Capital"

  • 30 Marks

AAA – May 2016 – L3 – Q1 – Risk Management in Audits

Assess key business risks and outline audit work to address risks in a retail and distribution company scenario.

Your firm was recently appointed the statutory auditors of Foodys, a limited liability company in Nigeria, for the year ended December 31, 2015. The previous auditors, from whom your firm has received professional clearance, did not wish to be re-appointed as auditors.

The principal activities of the company are the distribution and retail of fine Spanish food products. All products are imported from suppliers based in Spain and delivered to Foodys’s central warehouse in the southwest of Nigeria. The company has its own retail outlets but also supplies national supermarket chains and small independent retailers in Nigeria. Sales through Foodys’s retail outlets are on a cash basis, and sales to supermarkets and independent retailers are on credit basis.

The company maintains computerised records for inventories held at the distribution centre and retail outlets. The inventory records are supported by continuous counting procedures, and as a result, the company does not undertake a physical count at the year end.

Foodys’s retail outlets are equipped with computerised tills. As each sale is recorded, the computer updates the quantity sold and the inventory balance. The manager at each outlet is responsible for banking the takings on a daily basis.

During the year, the company engaged consultants to design and implement the company’s new website with online ordering facilities. Under the terms of the contract, the website was scheduled to be operational by the end of September 2015 in order to take advantage of the high seasonal demand at this time of the year. Due to technical problems, the website was not launched until the end of November 2015. The consultants have been paid in full for their work. However, the company has commenced legal proceedings for breach of contract.

Despite failing to meet its sales targets in respect of online sales, the management accounts for the 11 months to November 30, 2015, indicate an increase in sales revenue of 12% compared with the same period in 2014. Inventory and receivables balances are significantly higher than the previous year as a result of the increased level of activity.

Management is planning to expand the retail activities of the business by opening additional retail outlets. It is hoping to fund the expansion with a bank loan and has approached the company’s bankers to provide the funding. The bankers require the audited financial statements before making a decision. Management is keen to have the funding in place to progress with the expansion and would like to have the audit completed by February 28, 2016.

Required:

(a) Identify the key business risks from the circumstances described above.
(b) List the factors which have led you to identify that risk.
(c) Outline the audit work you would perform to address the risk.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2016 – L3 – Q1 – Risk Management in Audits"

  • 15 Marks

CR – Nov 2018 – L3 – SC – Q6 – Financial Instruments (IAS 32)

Classify cryptocurrency holdings in financial statements, addressing IAS 32, IAS 38, and IAS 2.

You have been asked to make a presentation to your team on cryptocurrencies. A snapshot of your draft presentation includes the following:

“Cryptocurrency is a new phenomenon in the financial market. A cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency designed to serve as a medium of exchange. Cryptocurrencies are created through cryptography, often with a maximum possible number of ‘coins’ that can exist through solutions to a complex algorithm with their value supported only by the laws of supply and demand. Cryptocurrencies are currently not regulated by government or other similar entity.

The following are some of the types of cryptocurrency in the market:

  • Bitcoin: The first-ever cryptocurrency that started the market awareness and “boom.”
  • Ethereum: A programmable currency that lets developers build different distributed apps and technologies that wouldn’t work with Bitcoin.
  • Ripple: Unlike most cryptocurrencies, it doesn’t use a blockchain to reach a network-wide consensus for transactions. An iterative consensus process is implemented, which makes it faster than Bitcoin but also makes it vulnerable to hacker attacks.

There are many merchants – both online and offline – that accept Bitcoin as a form of payment, while Ethereum and Ripple are not yet widely accepted.

Required:

Following your presentation, you are asked how a holding of cryptocurrency should be classified in the financial statements of your clients. (15 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Nov 2018 – L3 – SC – Q6 – Financial Instruments (IAS 32)"

  • 20 Marks

AA – May 2017 – L2 – SA – Q4 – Inventory Accounting (IAS 2)

Examination of the importance of inventory and audit procedures for closing and work-in-progress inventory.

For many businesses, inventory is one of the areas requiring most attention from the auditor.

You are required to:

  1. (a) State FIVE reasons supportive of the importance of closing inventory to an Auditor. (5 Marks)
  2. (b) Prepare a list of FIVE audit procedures relevant to ascertaining the cost of work-in-progress and finished goods. (5 Marks)
  3. (c) State FIVE reasons why a physical count of inventory is important. (5 Marks)
  4. (d) List FIVE reasons why the Auditor must be present at physical inventory count. (5 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – May 2017 – L2 – SA – Q4 – Inventory Accounting (IAS 2)"

  • 5 Marks

AA – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q3b – Internal Control Systems

Describing internal control procedures an auditor would expect for inventory management.

Describe TWO internal control procedures an auditor would expect the company to put in place in respect of inventories.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q3b – Internal Control Systems"

  • 20 Marks

FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q2 – Presentation of Financial Statements (IAS 1)

Prepare a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for Well-Being Plc.

The following trial balance has been extracted from the books of Well-Being Plc as at March 31, 2014:

N’000 N’000
Land at cost 360
Building at cost 750
Equipment at cost 588
Vehicles at cost 852
Goodwill 900
Accumulated depreciation:
– Buildings 270
– Equipment 228
– Vehicles 396
Inventory at April 1, 2013 321
Trade receivables and payables 549 351
Allowance for receivables 24
Bank balances 171
Current taxation 18
Ordinary shares of N1 each 600
Retained earnings at April 1, 2013 1,509
Revenue 4,296
Purchases 1,464
Directors’ fees 450
Wages and salaries 828
General distribution costs 303
General administrative expenses 558
Dividend paid 60
Rent received 90
Disposal of vehicle 30
Total 7,983 7,983

Additional information:

  1. The company’s non-depreciable land was valued at ₦900,000 on March 31, 2014, and this valuation is to be incorporated into the accounts.
  2. Depreciation policy:
    • Building: 4% p.a. (straight line)
    • Equipment: 40% p.a. (reducing balance)
    • Vehicles: 25% p.a. (straight line) In all cases, a full year’s depreciation is charged in the year of disposal.
  3. On February 1, 2014, a vehicle used entirely for administrative purposes was sold for ₦30,000 (cost ₦132,000). No other entries were made.
  4. Depreciation is apportioned as follows:
    • Buildings: 50% distribution, 50% administrative
    • Equipment: 25% distribution, 75% administrative
    • Vehicles: 70% distribution, 30% administrative
  5. Inventory at March 31, 2014, is valued at ₦357,000.
  6. Trade receivables include a debt of ₦24,000 to be written off. The allowance for receivables is to be adjusted to 4% of receivables after the write-off.
  7. Current tax for the year ended March 31, 2013, was over-estimated by ₦18,000. Current tax for 2014 is estimated at ₦90,000.
  8. One-quarter of wages and salaries was paid to distribution staff and the remaining three-quarters to administrative staff.
  9. General administrative expenses include bank overdraft interest of ₦27,000.

Required:
Prepare a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended March 31, 2014.

 

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q2 – Presentation of Financial Statements (IAS 1)"

  • 30 Marks

FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q1 – Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS 10)

Prepare consolidated financial statements for Hapu Plc and Sege Plc for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Statement of financial position as at December 31, 2014

Hapu Plc (₦’000) Sege Plc (₦’000)
Assets
Non-current assets:
Property, plant, and equipment 32,000 25,000
Investments 33,500 –
Total non-current assets 65,500 25,000
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand 9,500 2,000
Trade receivables 20,000 8,000
Inventory 30,000 18,000
Total current assets 125,000 53,000
Equity and liabilities
Share capital 40,000 10,000
Share premium 6,500 –
Retained earnings 55,000 37,000
Total equity 101,500 47,000
Current liabilities 23,500 6,000
Total equity and liabilities 125,000 53,000

Statement of profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2014

Hapu Plc (₦’000) Sege Plc (₦’000)
Revenue 125,000 117,000
Cost of sales (65,000) (64,000)
Gross profit 60,000 53,000
Distribution costs (21,000) (14,000)
Administrative expenses (14,000) (8,000)
Profit before taxation 25,000 31,000
Income tax expense (10,000) (9,000)
Profit for the year 15,000 22,000

Statement of changes in equity (extract) for the year ended December 31, 2014

Hapu Plc (₦’000) Sege Plc (₦’000)
Retained earnings brought forward 40,000 15,000
Retained profit for the year 15,000 22,000
Retained earnings carried forward 55,000 37,000

Additional Information:

  1. Hapu Plc owns 80% of Sege’s shares, purchased in 2011 for ₦20.5 million when Sege’s retained earnings stood at ₦7 million.
  2. Included in Sege’s inventory as of December 31, 2014, were goods purchased from Hapu for ₦3.9 million, with a 30% profit margin on cost. Total sales from Hapu to Sege amounted to ₦6 million.
  3. Hapu Plc and Sege Plc proposed dividends of ₦2 million and ₦2.5 million respectively, not yet accounted for.
  4. Goodwill impairment tests indicate no impairment in accordance with IFRS 3 and IAS 36.

Required:
Prepare the consolidated statement of profit or loss and the consolidated statement of financial position for Hapu Plc and Sege Plc as at December 31, 2014.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2015 – L2 – Q1 – Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS 10)"

  • 12 Marks

FR – Nov 2019 – L2 – Q1c – Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates, and Errors (IAS 8)

Explain the factors required for selecting and applying accounting policies per IAS 8, and identify alternative policies for inventory and depreciation.

c. State the main factors that IAS 8 requires management of a company to consider in selecting and applying accounting policies in the absence of any IFRS and identify the alternative accounting policies on the following items in the financial statements:

i. Inventories
ii. Depreciation

(12 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Login
Register

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error
Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2019 – L2 – Q1c – Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates, and Errors (IAS 8)"

Elevate your professional expertise across key business domains with our comprehensive training programs

Our offerings

Contact Info

  • +233203701923
    +233543919232
  • info@knowsia.com

Customer

Get In Touch

Follow us on our social media and get daily updates.

Facebook-f Twitter Linkedin-in Envelope
Oops!

This feature is only available in selected plans.

Click here to view all plans

Click on the login button below to login if you’re already subscribed to a plan or click on the upgrade button below to upgrade your current plan.

Login
Upgrade Plan

If you’re not subscribed to a plan, click on the button below to choose a plan

Subscribe to a plan