The following estimated costs and benefits relate to FIVE different divisible projects of Eleweran Local Government. The local government has budgeted the sum of N100,000,000 to undertake the following projects:

Project A (N’000) B (N’000) C (N’000) D (N’000) E (N’000)
Estimated Costs of Investment 20,000 40,000 24,000 48,000 60,000
Estimated Benefits 50,000 44,000 40,000 52,000 72,000

You are required to:
i. Calculate the benefit/cost ratio of each of the five projects. (1 1/4 Marks)
ii. Compute the net benefit/cost ratio of each project. (3 3/4 Marks)
iii. Compare the results in (i) and (ii) and advise the chairman of the local government on the project to be undertaken. (5 Marks)

Benefit/Cost ratio of each project

The chairman of the local government should embark on project A, C and part of
project E since the project is divisible. He can complete of project E.