- 15 Marks
FM – L2 – Q104 – Working Capital Management
Analyze Peak Enterprises Limited's financial statements to determine if it is overtrading and discuss its implications.
Question
Peak Enterprises Limited is a small manufacturing company. Its summarized accounts for the last two years are presented below:
Statements of Financial Position as at 31st March
Year 5 (GH¢’000) | Year 6 (GH¢’000) | |
---|---|---|
Fixed Assets | 1,130 | 1,080 |
Current Assets | ||
Inventory | 210 | 260 |
Trade Receivables | 120 | 160 |
Cash | 30 | – |
Total Current Assets | 360 | 420 |
Total Assets | 1,490 | 1,500 |
Equity and Liabilities | ||
Equity Shares of GH¢0.25 | 200 | 200 |
Accumulated Profits | 680 | 500 |
Total Equity | 880 | 700 |
Medium-Term Bank Loan | 200 | 150 |
Current Liabilities | ||
Bank Overdraft | 140 | 250 |
Trade Payables | 200 | 280 |
Other Payables | 70 | 120 |
Total Current Liabilities | 410 | 650 |
Total Equity and Liabilities | 1,490 | 1,500 |
Statements of Profit or Loss for the Year Ending 31st March
Year 5 (GH¢’000) | Year 6 (GH¢’000) | |
---|---|---|
Sales | 1,800 | 2,900 |
Gross Profit | 210 | 260 |
Profit Before Tax | 120 | 160 |
Taxation | (30) | (40) |
Required
(a) Comment on whether there is any evidence that Peak Enterprises Limited is overtrading.
(b) Discuss the implications of overtrading for Peak Enterprises Limited.
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