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FA – L1 – Q83 – Preparation of Partnership accounts

Define books of prime entry and list four examples.

(a) (i) Define book of prime entry.

(ii) Mention any four (4) books of prime entry.

(b) Farida, Jibril, and Esther are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2 respectively. According to the partnership agreement, partners’ capital accounts attract an interest of 20% per annum, while any drawings by a partner also attract 10% interest per annum.
The following trial balance has been extracted after the preparation of the statement of profit or loss for the period ending 31st December, 20X9.

Debit GH¢ Credit GH¢
Building 55,000 Capital – Farida 50,000
Furniture and Fittings 20,000 Capital – Jibril 30,000
Motor vehicle 45,000 Capital – Esther 20,000
Inventory 20,000 Payables 25,000
Receivables 20,000 Loan – Esther 20,000
Cash and bank 35,000 Current account – Farida 2,000
Current account – Jibril 5,000 Profit for the year 60,000
Current account – Esther 10,000
Total 210,000 Total 210,000

The following entries have not been recorded in the books:
(i) Salary of GH¢5,000 was paid to Esther during the period.
(ii) Farida personally paid general expenses of GH¢2,500 on behalf of the partnership.
(iii) Cash drawings made by partners: Farida GH¢500, Jibril GH¢1,500, and Esther GH¢1,200.
(iv) Interest on loan – Esther – GH¢2,000.
(v) Jibril took goods worth GH¢2,000 for personal use.
(vi) Interest on capital account. All capital accounts were to remain fixed.

You are required to prepare:
(i) Profit or loss and appropriation account.

(ii) Partners’ current account.

(iii) Farida, Jibril, and Esther Partnership

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FA – L1 – Q80 – Preparation of Partnership accounts

Prepare capital accounts for Djembo, Akwele, and Eduvie partnership after Eduvie's admission, including revaluation, goodwill, and profit allocation.

Djembo and Akwele were in partnership and shared profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2 respectively. The balances on the partners’ capital accounts at July 1 20X8 were: Djembo GH₵250,000, Akwele GH₵400,000.
Due to expansion of business, Eduvie was admitted as a partner on October 1, 20X8 under the following arrangements:
(i) Assets were revalued upwards by GH₵200,000 but the revaluation was not recorded in the books.
(ii) Goodwill of the firm was assessed at GH₵300,000 and was retained in the books.
(iii) Eduvie invested GH₵500,000 as capital.
(iv) Eduvie was allowed a monthly salary of GH₵20,000 whereas Djembo and Akwele continued to receive salaries of GH₵28,000 and GH₵25,000 per month respectively, as in the past.
(v) The balance profit was to be shared: Djembo 35%; Akwele 35% and Eduvie 30%.
(vi) Mr. Atikpui was hired as manager from October 1, 20X8 at a salary equal to 5% of the profit remaining after deducting such salary but before charging partners’ salaries.
The profit for the year ended June 30, 20X9 amounted to GH₵486,000 after:
(i) Making allowance for a debt of GH₵48,000 incurred prior to July 20X8; and
(ii) providing for the partners’ salaries.
In addition to salaries, the partners withdrew the following amounts:
Djembo GH₵150,000; Akwele GH₵120,000; and Eduvie GH₵90,000

Required:
Partners’ capital accounts for the year ended June 30, 20X9.

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