Tag (SQ): Material Usage

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Calculate the standard quantity of material used in production for GrainWorks Plc.

GrainWorks Plc uses a standard costing system. Fixed production overhead is absorbed on the basis of direct labour hours. The following data relate to a particular period of operation:

Description Value
Standard price of material/kg GH₵45.90
Actual material issued to production 4,110 kg
Standard labour hours 1,680
Actual direct labour hours 1,760
Actual fixed overhead GH₵45,620

The following variances were calculated at the end of the period:

Variance Value
Direct material cost GH₵702 (A)
Direct material usage GH₵531 (F)
Direct labour efficiency GH₵336 (A)
Direct labour cost GH₵16 (F)
Fixed overhead cost GH₵92 (F)

Required:
(a)(i) Calculate the standard quantity of material.

(ii) Calculate the actual price of material per kg.

(iii) Calculate the standard direct labour rate.

(iv) Calculate the actual direct labour rate.

(b) State TWO benefits to be obtained from the installation of a standard costing system.

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