Tag (SQ): Intercompany Transactions

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FR – L2 – Q98 – Consolidated Financial Statements

Prepare Kari Plc's consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 March 20X4, accounting for subsidiaries and associates.

Kari Plc acquired 90% of Kane Ltd’s GH$1 ordinary shares on 1 April 20X2 paying GH$3.00 per share. The balance on Kane Ltd’s retained earnings at this date was GH$800,000. On 1 October 20X3, Kari Plc acquired 30% of Kora Ltd’s GH$1 ordinary shares for GH$3.50 per share. The statements of financial position of the three companies at 31 March 20X4 are shown below:

Kari Plc Kane Ltd Kora Ltd
GH$000 GH$000 GH$000 GH$000 GH$000 GH$000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 8,050 3,600 1,650
Investments 4,000 910 nil
12,050 4,510 1,650
Current assets
Inventory 830 340 250
Accounts receivable 520 290 350
Bank 240 nil 100
1,590 630 700
Total assets 13,640 5,140 2,350
Equity and liabilities
Equity:
Ordinary shares of GH$1 each 5,000 1,200 600
Reserves:
Retained earnings b/f 6,000 1,400 900
Profit year to 31 March 20X4 1,400 600 300
7,400 2,000 1,200
12,400 3,200 1,800
Non-current liabilities
10% Loan notes 500 240 nil
Current liabilities
Accounts payable 420 960 350
Taxation 220 250 100
Overdraft nil 490 nil
640 1,700 450
Total equity and liabilities 13,640 5,140 2,350

The following information is relevant:
(i) The fair value of the non-controlling interest in Kane Ltd at the date of acquisition was GH$2.50 per share.
(ii) In January 20X4 Kari Plc sold goods to Kora Ltd for GH$65,000. These were transferred at a mark-up of 30% on cost. Two thirds of these goods were still in the inventory of Kora Ltd at 31 March 20X4.
(iii) To facilitate the consolidation procedures the group insists that all inter-company current account balances are settled prior to the year-end. However a cheque of GH$40,000 from Kane Ltd to Kari Plc was not received until early April 20X4. Inter-company balances are included in accounts receivable and payable as appropriate.
(iv) Kora Ltd is to be treated as an associated company of Kari Plc.
(v) An impairment test at 31 March 20X4 on the consolidated goodwill of Kane Ltd and Kora Ltd concluded that it should be written down by GH$468,000 and GH$12,000 respectively. No other assets were impaired.

Required
(a) Prepare the consolidated statement of financial position of Kari Plc as at 31 March 20X4.

(b) Discuss the matters to consider in determining whether an investment in another company constitutes associated company status.

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FR – L2 – Q88 – Business Combinations

Prepare Haven Ltd's consolidated statement of profit or loss and retained earnings movement for 20X4, adjusting for intercompany sales and dividends.

Haven Ltd
The following are the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 20X4 of Haven Ltd and its subsidiary Seren Ltd.

Haven Ltd GH¢’000 Seren Ltd GH¢’000
Revenue 1,120 390
Cost of sales (610) (220)
Gross profit 510 170
Distribution costs (50) (40)
Administration costs (55) (45)
Operating profit 405 85
Investment income 20 4
Finance costs (18) (4)
Profit before tax 407 85
Income tax expense (140) (25)
Profit for the year 267 60
Retained profit brought forward 100 45
Profit for year 267 60
Dividends paid and proposed (50) (20)
Retained profit carried forward 317 85

The following information is relevant.
(1) Haven Ltd acquired 75% of Seren Ltd six years ago when Seren Ltd’s retained earnings were GH¢9,000.
(2) Haven Ltd made sales to Seren Ltd totalling GH¢100,000 in the year. At the year end the statement of financial position of Seren Ltd included inventory purchased from Haven Ltd. Haven Ltd had taken a profit of GH¢3,000 on this inventory.
(3) Haven Ltd’s investment income includes GH¢15,000 being its share of Seren Ltd’s dividends.

Required
Prepare a consolidated statement of profit or loss and a working showing the movement on consolidated retained profit for the year ended 31 December 20X4.

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