Tag (SQ): IAS 36

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FR – L2 – Q36 – Impairment of Assets

Calculate and explain the accounting for an impaired plant in Ashanti-Co Group's financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X4.

Ashanti-Co Group
The assistant financial controller of the Ashanti-Co Group, a public listed company, has identified the matters below which she believes may indicate an impairment to one or more assets:
(a) Ashanti-Co owns and operates an item of plant that cost GH¢640,000 and had accumulated depreciation of GH¢400,000 at 1 October 20X3. It is being depreciated at 12½% on cost. On 1 April 20X4 (exactly half way through the year) the plant was damaged when a factory vehicle collided into it. Due to the unavailability of replacement parts, it is not possible to repair the plant, but it still operates, albeit at a reduced capacity. Also it is expected that as a result of the damage the remaining life of the plant from the date of the damage will be only two years. Based on its reduced capacity, the estimated present value of the plant in use is GH¢150,000. The plant has a current disposal value of GH¢20,000 (which will be nil in two years’ time), but Ashanti-Co has been offered a trade-in value of GH¢180,000 against a replacement machine which has a cost of GH¢1 million (there would be no disposal costs for the replaced plant). Ashanti-Co is reluctant to replace the plant as it is worried about the long-term demand for the product produced by the plant. The trade-in value is only available if the plant is replaced.

Required
(a). Prepare extracts from the statement of financial position and statement of profit or loss of Ashanti-Co in respect of the plant for the year ended 30 September 20X4. Your answer should explain how you arrived at your figures.

(b). On 1 April 20X3 Ashanti-Co acquired 100% of the share capital of Asamankese Limited, whose only activity is the extraction and sale of spa water.
Asamankese Limited had been profitable since its acquisition, but bad publicity resulting from several consumers becoming ill due to a contamination of the spa water supply in April 20X4 has led to unexpected losses in the last six months. The carrying amounts of Asamankese Limited’s assets at 30 September 20X4 are:

GH¢’000
Brand (Vita-Cola – see below) 7,000
Land containing spa 12,000
Purifying and bottling plant 8,000
Inventories 5,000
32,000

The source of the contamination was found and it has now ceased.
The company originally sold the bottled water under the brand name of ‘Vita-Cola’, but because of the contamination it has re-branded its bottled water as ‘PureSpring’. After a large advertising campaign, sales are now starting to recover and are approaching previous levels. The carrying amount of the brand in the statement of financial position is the depreciated amount of the original brand name of ‘Vita-Cola’.
The directors have acknowledged that GH¢1.5 million will have to be spent in the first three months of the next accounting period to upgrade the purifying and bottling plant.
Inventories contain some old ‘Vita-Cola’ bottled water at a cost of GH¢2 million; the remaining inventories are labelled with the new brand ‘PureSpring’. Samples of all the bottled water have been tested by the health authority and have been passed as fit to sell. The old bottled water will have to be relabelled at a cost of GH¢250,000, but is then expected to be sold at the normal selling price of (normal) cost plus 50%.
Based on the estimated future cash flows, the directors have estimated that the value in use of Asamankese Limited at 30 September 20X4, calculated according to the guidance in IAS 36, is GH¢20 million. There is no reliable estimate of the fair value less costs to sell of Asamankese Limited.

Required
Calculate the amounts at which the assets of Asamankese Limited should appear in the consolidated statement of financial position of Ashanti-Co at 30 September 20X4. Your answer should explain how you arrived at your figures.

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FR – L2 – Q34 – Impairment of Assets

Calculate the impact of impairment, revaluation, and sale of three machines on profit or loss, OCI, and revaluation reserve for Chantelle (Ghana) Ltd in Year 7.

The following is relevant to three tangible non-current assets held by Chantelle (Ghana) Ltd.

Machine 1 was purchased on 1 January Year 1 for GH¢420,000. It had an estimated residual value of GH¢50,000 and a useful life of ten years and was being depreciated on a straight-line basis. On 1 January Year 6 Chantelle (Ghana) Ltd revalued this machine to GH¢275,000 and reassessed its total useful life as fifteen years. On 1 January Year 7 an impairment review showed machine 1’s recoverable amount to be GH¢100,000 and its remaining useful life to be five years.

Machine 2 was purchased on 1 January Year 1 for GH¢500,000. It had an estimated residual value of GH¢60,000 and a useful life of ten years and was being depreciated on a straight-line basis. On 1 January Year 7 this machine was classified as held for sale, at which time its fair value was estimated at GH¢200,000 and costs to sell at GH¢5,000. On 31 March Year 7 the machine was sold for GH¢210,000.

Machine 3 was purchased on 1 January Year 1 for GH¢600,000. In Year 1 depreciation of GH¢30,000 was charged. On 1 January Year 2 this machine was revalued to GH¢800,000 and its remaining useful life assessed as eight years. On 1 January Year 7 this machine was classified as held for sale, at which time, its fair value was estimated at GH¢550,000 and costs to sell at GH¢5,000. On 31 March Year 7 the machine was sold for GH¢550,000.

Tax is at the rate of 30%.

Required
For each machine show the effect of the above on profit or loss, other comprehensive income and revaluation reserve of Chantelle (Ghana) Ltd in Year 7. You should also show the brought forward balance on the revaluation reserve (at 1 January Year 7) in respect of machines 1 and 3.

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AAA – L3 – Q34 – Accounting Policies

List further information needed to form an opinion on Christina's lease premiums, refurbishment, and refit practices.

Christina retails women’s clothes through a chain of over 30 stores. Each of these stores is located in prime city-centre sites. The company is growing rapidly.

You are the audit manager in the firm that has recently been appointed as auditor to Christina. The audit partner has asked you to review a number of the company’s accounting policies and practices. These are set out below.

(1) The majority of the company’s sites are acquired on short leases (typically 10 to 25 years), with rent reviews usually every five years. A premium is usually paid to secure the lease, although this is normally associated with a period of reduced rent. Such premiums are capitalised and amortised over the life of the lease on a straight line basis.

(2) Before a new site can be opened for business it undergoes extensive refurbishment. During the refurbishment period, costs incurred (including rates and services as well as contractors’ fees) are debited to a holding account. On completion of the refurbishment, the costs are transferred to short leaseholds.

(3) Christina is very aware of the importance of image in the retail fashion industry. Following a survey by independent consultants, all the existing shops are to be restyled to project a new image. These costs will be capitalised.

Required

(a) Identify and comment on the accounting and auditing issues raised by the above.                                                                                    (b) List the further information that you require in order to be able to form an opinion on the above practices.

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