Tag (SQ): Convertible bonds

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FR – L2 – Q62 – Financial Instruments

Calculate diluted EPS for Year 4 and comparative diluted EPS for Year 3 for a company with convertible bonds and share options.

Kumasi Ventures Plc has had 5 million shares in issue for many years. Earnings for the year ended 31 December Year 4 were GH₵2,579,000. Earnings for the year ended 31 December Year 3 were GH₵1,979,000. Tax is at the rate of 30%.

Outstanding share options on 500,000 shares have also existed for a number of years. These can be exercised at a future date at a price of GH₵3 per share. The average market price of shares in Year 3 was GH₵4 and in Year 4 was GH₵5.

On 1 April Year 3 Kumasi Ventures Plc issued GH₵1,000,000 convertible 7% bonds. These are convertible into ordinary shares at the following rates:

On 31 December Year 6: 30 shares for every GH₵100 of bonds

On 31 December Year 7: 25 shares for every GH₵100 of bonds

On 31 December Year 8: 20 shares for every GH₵100 of bonds

Required:

Calculate the diluted EPS for Year 4 and the comparative diluted EPS for Year 3

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FM – L2 – Q81 – Sources of finance: debt

Calculate loan repayment schedule for a GH₵300,000 loan and list advantages of term loan over overdraft.

(a) Dinco Supermarket is considering acquiring a loan of GH₵300,000 from Abrempong Bank Ltd. The loan is payable in five equal annual instalments at an interest rate of 25%. Dinco Ltd has consulted you to determine their annual repayment amount and the interest thereon.

Required:

(i) Prepare a repayment schedule for Dinco indicating clearly the interest payment and the principal repayment

(ii) State THREE (3) advantages of a term loan over an overdraft facility

(b) On 1st January 20X4, Exchequers Insurance issued a 15% convertible bond quoted at GH₵123. The nominal value for each bond is GH₵100 and the conversion date for the bond is 31st December 20X9 after interest has been paid. The bond is convertible at 20 ordinary shares per GH₵100 bond. The current price per share is GH₵6.

Required:

(i) Determine the conversion rate.

(ii) Determine the conversion premium.

(iii) Comment on the possibility of bond holders converting for shares.

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FM – L2 – Q31 – Sources of finance: debt

Calculate the change in EPS if convertible bonds are converted into equity shares for a company with given financial data.

A company has the following equity shares and bonds in issue:

2,000,000 equity shares of GH¢0.50 each.

GH¢1,000,000 of 4% convertible bonds.

The current earnings per share (EPS) is GH¢0.25.

The rate of tax is 30%.

The convertible bonds are convertible into equity shares at the rate of 40 shares for every GH¢100 of bonds.

Required

On the basis of this information, calculate the expected change in EPS if all the bonds are converted into equity shares.

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