FA – L1 – Q29 – Bad and doubtful debt

The allowance for receivables brought forward on 1 January in the books of Kwame Asare was GH¢86,000. Trade receivables at 31 December amounted to GH¢2,840,000 and irrecoverable debts to be written off totalled GH¢115,000. Kwame Asare has estimated that the closing balance on the allowance for receivables account should be 5% of accounts receivable.

Required:
Write up the irrecoverable debts expense account and the allowance for receivables account.

Irrecoverable debts expense account

Date Details GH¢ Date Details GH¢
31/12 Receivables (write-offs) 115,000 31/12 Statement of P or L 171,000
31/12 Allowance for receivables 56,000
171,000 171,000

Allowance for receivables account

Date Details GH¢ Date Details GH¢
31/12 Receivables (write-offs) 115,000 01/01 Balance b/d 86,000
31/12 Balance c/d 142,000 31/12 Irrecoverable debts expense 56,000
(increase in allowance)
257,000 257,000
01/01 Balance b/d 142,000