AAA – L3 – Q2 – Professional responsibility and liability

A duty of care exists where the auditors knew (or reasonably should have foreseen at the time of auditing the financial statements) that those financial statements might be relied on for that particular purpose and that it would be reasonable for such reliance to be placed for that purpose.

To avoid successful allegations of negligence, identify the key mechanisms that the auditors of Prescilla Ltd. should have followed.

To avoid successful allegations of negligence, there are a number of key mechanisms that the auditors of Prescilla Ltd. should have followed:

  • The firm’s system of quality management should have been followed.
  • Ensure that evidence is available to demonstrate that auditing standards were being followed and ethical requirements have been met.
  • Effective planning of assignments, including the assignment of sufficient staff with the appropriate skills and training, as well as effective direction of resources during the assignment.
  • The use of appropriate audit programmes and checklists to ensure appropriate focus and effective documentation and capture of evidence.
  • Review of business and audit risks. This may have indicated a longer term viability problem, with both the heavy investment in e-commerce and the reliance on reserves in making this investment being important business risks that should have been managed.
  • Regular technical training and updating of all staff and proper briefing.
  • Direction, supervision and review of audit work.
  • Consultation should have been undertaken where necessary, for example on contentious matters.
  • Final review of the financial statements and audit documentation to determine that the audit opinion to be issued is appropriate.
  • Professional indemnity insurance would provide an insurance protection should the company be faced with successful legal action.