- 20 Marks
Question
Amaka runs a pharmaceutical shop. She does not keep complete accounting records.
The following summary was extracted from her bank account for the year ended December 31, 2020:
| ₦ | ₦ |
|---|---|
| Balance b/d | 907,500 |
| Cheques from customers | 17,817,250 |
| Cash sales | 1,470,375 |
| Total Receipts | 20,195,125 |
| Payments | |
| Payment to trade suppliers | 10,316,375 |
| Electricity | 408,750 |
| Telephone | 135,000 |
| Rent | 810,000 |
| Advertising | 536,250 |
| Furniture and fittings | 1,956,250 |
| Insurance | 354,750 |
| Motor vehicle expenses | 793,500 |
| Drawings | 2,278,625 |
| Balance c/d | 2,605,625 |
| Total Payments | 20,195,125 |
Additional Information:
| January 1, 2020 | December 31, 2020 |
|---|---|
| Inventory of Drugs: ₦1,200,000 | ₦1,523,625 |
| Trade Receivables: ₦991,125 | ₦1,504,500 |
| Trade Payables: ₦599,250 | ₦916,875 |
| Motor Vehicles: ₦2,912,500 | |
| Shop Fittings: ₦1,575,000 | |
| Motor Vehicle Expenses Owing: ₦162,000 | ₦109,125 |
| Insurance Paid in Advance: ₦66,375 |
Depreciation of motor vehicles is at 20% per annum, and the furniture and fittings at 10% per annum. Depreciation is calculated using the reducing balance method.
Required:
(a) Calculate sales and purchases for the year ended December 31, 2020. (10 Marks)
(b) Prepare the statement of profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2020. (5 Marks)
(c) Prepare the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2020. (5 Marks)
Answer
a)
i) Amaka Pharmaceutical
Sales for the year ended December 31, 2020
Sales ledger control account

ii) Amaka pharmaceutical
Purchases for the year ended December 31, 2020
Purchases ledger control account

b)
Amaka Pharmaceutical
Statement of profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2020

Workings
1. Calculation of depreciation

2. Motor vehicle expenses account

c)
Amaka pharmaceutical
Statement of financial position as at December 31, 2020

Amaka Pharmaceutical
Statement of opening capital

- Series: MAY 2022
- Uploader: Kwame Aikins