a) A monopoly is a market structure in which a single seller or producer assumes a dominant position in an industry or a sector. In most jurisdictions, legislations are in place to restrict monopolies and ensure that one business cannot control the market.

Required:
i) Explain THREE reasons monopoly control over a market might be undesirable. 
ii) Suggest THREE ways in which the government might act against monopolies.

i) Reasons why monopoly control over a market might be undesirable:

  • Higher prices due to lack of competition.
  • Reduced variety and choice for customers.
  • Inefficiency caused by lack of competition.

ii) Ways the government might act against monopolies:

  • Prohibit mergers that would create monopolies.
  • Appoint regulatory commissions to control pricing.
  • Implement price controls or set maximum prices for monopolies.
online
Knowsia AI Assistant

Conversations

Knowsia AI Assistant