Question Tag: Fiduciary Duty

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BL – Nov 2013 – L1 – SA – Q19 -Law of Trusts

Question on the fiduciary position of a trustee in relation to a beneficiary.

A Trustee occupies a fiduciary position in relation to the ………………………….

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BL – Nov 2014 – L1 – SB – Q2c – Company Law

List and explain three sanctions for directors who breach fiduciary duties.

A director that fails to observe fiduciary duties will be liable to sanctions.
You are required to list and explain briefly any THREE of such sanctions.
(Total 6 Marks)

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BL – Nov 2014 – L1 – SA – Q6 – Company Law

Identifying the consequence for a director breaching fiduciary duty

A company director who breaches his/her fiduciary duty to the company is liable to being
A. Removed from office
B. Reported to the Economic & Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)
C. Reported to the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC)
D. Reported to the Police
E. Rusticated

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BL – May 2015 – L1 – SA – Q6 – Company Law

Identify which is NOT a remedy for breach of fiduciary duties by a director.

The remedies for breach of fiduciary duties by a company director include the following EXCEPT
A. Accounting to the company for any gain made
B. Injunction
C. Action for negligence
D. Imprisonment
E. Removal from office

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CSEG – May 2019 – L2 – Q2a – Corporate governance framework

Describe a director’s fiduciary duty in relation to conflict of interest and assess whether this duty was breached by Gyeabour.

Muntaka Property Investments Ltd (MPI) owns a variety of shopping centres and retail units throughout Ghana. Last year, it decided to build a new outlet shopping centre in Adenta, Accra City, in the belief that the opening of the new light-rail line in this area would facilitate customer access to this centre and could attract customers from all parts of the country. To finance this development, MPI decided to sell some of its other properties. One of these properties was a small retail park located within three kilometers off Weija (a large provincial town). Gyeabour, a director of MPI, was tasked with overseeing this sale. Within three weeks of the Weija property being advertised for sale, Gyeabour reported that he had received an offer on the property for the full asking price. Delighted with this, the Board of MPI authorized Gyeabour to effect the sale of this property.

However, two months after the sale was completed, it was announced that one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world was establishing its global head office on the site adjacent to the former Weija property, and as a consequence of this fact, the value of the property had already increased by an excess of 60%. Upon further investigation, MPI discovered that the Weija property was purchased by Gyasco Properties Ltd., a company wholly owned by Gyeabour’s two sons, and that the mother-in-law of one of these sons is a local politician in Weija. Consequently, she would have been aware of the impending purchase of the adjacent property by the pharmaceutical company.

Required:
Describe a director’s fiduciary duty regarding conflict of interest and determine whether this duty has been breached by Gyeabour in this situation.

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BCL – May 2018 – L1 – Q3a – Agency

Explain the fiduciary duty of an agent in a scenario involving a secret profit.

a) Cho instructs his agent Duu to sell his car. Cho decided to pay GH¢5,000 as commission to Duu on completion of the sale. Duu sold the car and was accordingly paid the commission of GH¢5,000. Cho then immediately found that the purchaser of the car had also paid a bribe of GH¢2,500, which Duu did not disclose.

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BCL – Nov 2017 – L1 – Q3a – Tort, Contract Law

Discuss whether an investor can take action against an investment company for negligent advice leading to financial loss.

a) Bobo Company Limited puts up an advert in the ‘Daily Times’ newspaper inviting members of the public to purchase shares. Mr. Kobina Fosu, an investor, decided to purchase some of the shares. He consulted an investment firm to advise on whether or not he should purchase the shares of the company. The investment firm advised Mr. Kobina Fosu that the company was buoyant and that its capital base was strong and attractive. As a result, Mr. Kobina Fosu bought a substantial number of shares of the company. Two months after the purchase of the shares, however, the company went bankrupt.

Required:
What advice, if any, will you give to Mr. Kobina Fosu? (10 marks)

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BCL – Dec2022 – Q1b – Company directors and other officers

Analyze the conduct of a director and her friend in the context of insider dealing with shares of a company.

Adjo is a director of Boxo Company Ltd. She has insider information that the profits of the company when announced in ten (10) days’ time, could lead to a rise in the share value of the company. She, therefore, bought shares in the company herself and also advised her friend, Michael, to buy shares in Boxo Company Ltd, but did not tell him why.

Required:
In the context of the facts stated in the question, explain the conduct of Adjo and Michael with regard to the shares of Boxo Company Ltd. (10 marks)

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BMIS – Aug 2022 – L1 – Q1a – Professional ethics in accounting and business

Explains five duties expected of those charged with governance in an organization.

In 2017, some financial institutions in Ghana were placed under receivership. This was mainly due to poor corporate governance practices. Some of these practices were in clear violation of the duties and responsibilities of those charged with governance.

Required:

Explain FIVE (5) duties those charged with governance were expected to perform.

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BL – Nov 2013 – L1 – SA – Q19 -Law of Trusts

Question on the fiduciary position of a trustee in relation to a beneficiary.

A Trustee occupies a fiduciary position in relation to the ………………………….

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BL – Nov 2014 – L1 – SB – Q2c – Company Law

List and explain three sanctions for directors who breach fiduciary duties.

A director that fails to observe fiduciary duties will be liable to sanctions.
You are required to list and explain briefly any THREE of such sanctions.
(Total 6 Marks)

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BL – Nov 2014 – L1 – SA – Q6 – Company Law

Identifying the consequence for a director breaching fiduciary duty

A company director who breaches his/her fiduciary duty to the company is liable to being
A. Removed from office
B. Reported to the Economic & Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)
C. Reported to the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC)
D. Reported to the Police
E. Rusticated

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BL – May 2015 – L1 – SA – Q6 – Company Law

Identify which is NOT a remedy for breach of fiduciary duties by a director.

The remedies for breach of fiduciary duties by a company director include the following EXCEPT
A. Accounting to the company for any gain made
B. Injunction
C. Action for negligence
D. Imprisonment
E. Removal from office

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CSEG – May 2019 – L2 – Q2a – Corporate governance framework

Describe a director’s fiduciary duty in relation to conflict of interest and assess whether this duty was breached by Gyeabour.

Muntaka Property Investments Ltd (MPI) owns a variety of shopping centres and retail units throughout Ghana. Last year, it decided to build a new outlet shopping centre in Adenta, Accra City, in the belief that the opening of the new light-rail line in this area would facilitate customer access to this centre and could attract customers from all parts of the country. To finance this development, MPI decided to sell some of its other properties. One of these properties was a small retail park located within three kilometers off Weija (a large provincial town). Gyeabour, a director of MPI, was tasked with overseeing this sale. Within three weeks of the Weija property being advertised for sale, Gyeabour reported that he had received an offer on the property for the full asking price. Delighted with this, the Board of MPI authorized Gyeabour to effect the sale of this property.

However, two months after the sale was completed, it was announced that one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world was establishing its global head office on the site adjacent to the former Weija property, and as a consequence of this fact, the value of the property had already increased by an excess of 60%. Upon further investigation, MPI discovered that the Weija property was purchased by Gyasco Properties Ltd., a company wholly owned by Gyeabour’s two sons, and that the mother-in-law of one of these sons is a local politician in Weija. Consequently, she would have been aware of the impending purchase of the adjacent property by the pharmaceutical company.

Required:
Describe a director’s fiduciary duty regarding conflict of interest and determine whether this duty has been breached by Gyeabour in this situation.

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BCL – May 2018 – L1 – Q3a – Agency

Explain the fiduciary duty of an agent in a scenario involving a secret profit.

a) Cho instructs his agent Duu to sell his car. Cho decided to pay GH¢5,000 as commission to Duu on completion of the sale. Duu sold the car and was accordingly paid the commission of GH¢5,000. Cho then immediately found that the purchaser of the car had also paid a bribe of GH¢2,500, which Duu did not disclose.

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BCL – Nov 2017 – L1 – Q3a – Tort, Contract Law

Discuss whether an investor can take action against an investment company for negligent advice leading to financial loss.

a) Bobo Company Limited puts up an advert in the ‘Daily Times’ newspaper inviting members of the public to purchase shares. Mr. Kobina Fosu, an investor, decided to purchase some of the shares. He consulted an investment firm to advise on whether or not he should purchase the shares of the company. The investment firm advised Mr. Kobina Fosu that the company was buoyant and that its capital base was strong and attractive. As a result, Mr. Kobina Fosu bought a substantial number of shares of the company. Two months after the purchase of the shares, however, the company went bankrupt.

Required:
What advice, if any, will you give to Mr. Kobina Fosu? (10 marks)

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BCL – Dec2022 – Q1b – Company directors and other officers

Analyze the conduct of a director and her friend in the context of insider dealing with shares of a company.

Adjo is a director of Boxo Company Ltd. She has insider information that the profits of the company when announced in ten (10) days’ time, could lead to a rise in the share value of the company. She, therefore, bought shares in the company herself and also advised her friend, Michael, to buy shares in Boxo Company Ltd, but did not tell him why.

Required:
In the context of the facts stated in the question, explain the conduct of Adjo and Michael with regard to the shares of Boxo Company Ltd. (10 marks)

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BMIS – Aug 2022 – L1 – Q1a – Professional ethics in accounting and business

Explains five duties expected of those charged with governance in an organization.

In 2017, some financial institutions in Ghana were placed under receivership. This was mainly due to poor corporate governance practices. Some of these practices were in clear violation of the duties and responsibilities of those charged with governance.

Required:

Explain FIVE (5) duties those charged with governance were expected to perform.

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