Question Tag: Ethical dilemma

Search 500 + past questions and counting.
  • Filter by Professional Bodies

  • Filter by Subject

  • Filter by Series

  • Filter by Topics

  • Filter by Levels

BMF – Nov 2020 – L1 – SB – Q4 – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and

Explanation of ethical dilemmas, powers of professional bodies, and methods for resolving ethical dilemmas.

(a) Distinguish between ethical dilemma and conflict of interest. (4 Marks)
(b) Globally, professional bodies are backed by law, consequently, a measure of authority is conferred upon them which they regularly exercise whenever the situation or circumstance demands.
State THREE powers of a professional body. (6 Marks)
(c) State FIVE possible ways of resolving ethical dilemma in a business environment. (10 Marks)

(Total 20 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "BMF – Nov 2020 – L1 – SB – Q4 – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and"

BMF – May 2022 – L1 – SB – Q5a – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and Society

Explaining key business ethics terms and concepts.

Explain the following terms:
i. Business ethics
ii. Whistle blowing
iii. Ethical dilemma
iv. Conflict of interests
v. Corporate code of ethics
vi. Principles-based code of ethics

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "BMF – May 2022 – L1 – SB – Q5a – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and Society"

FR – Nov 2021 – L2 – Q5b – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting

Advising a Chartered Accountant on how to handle an ethical dilemma in relation to confidentiality and fraudulent acts in compliance with IFAC’s code of ethics.

Ata Kwaku, a Chartered Accountant, signed a confidentiality agreement with his employer, Therry Ltd, before accepting the offer of employment. Unfortunately, Ata Kwaku inadvertently came across a fraudulent act perpetrated by the shareholders of Therry Ltd. The shareholders also managed the business, and before Ata Kwaku’s appointment, one of the shareholders managed the accounts. The auditors of the Ghana Revenue Authority’s tax compliance unit are asking for documents that might expose the fraudulent act.

Required:

In accordance with IFAC’s Code of Ethics, advise Ata Kwaku on how to respond appropriately in relation to the ethical principles that apply. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2021 – L2 – Q5b – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting"

FR – March 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting

Advise Esther on the appropriate actions to take in response to unethical pressure in financial reporting.

Esther is a Chartered Accountant who works in a team that reports to Ameka, the Finance Director of Novak Ltd. Ameka is also a Chartered Accountant and has a domineering personality. Novak Ltd revalues commercial properties in line with IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment. Valuation information received last year showed that the fair value of the property portfolio was 2% less than the carrying amount of the properties (with no single property being more than 4% difference). A downward revaluation was not recognised on the grounds that the carrying amount was not materially different from the fair value.

This year’s valuation shows a continued decline in the fair value of the property portfolio. It is now 5% less than the carrying amount of the properties with some properties now being 15% below the carrying amount. Esther submitted workings to Ameka in which she had recognised the downward revaluations in accordance with IAS 16. Ameka has sent Esther an email in response in which he wrote: “Stop bothering me with this rubbish. There is no need to write the properties down. The fair value of the portfolio is only 5% different from its carrying amount. Restate the numbers immediately.”

Required:
Advise Esther on the appropriate actions to take.
(5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – March 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting"

CR – April 2022 – L3 – Q3b – Regulatory framework and ethics

Explain the ethical principles involved in the given scenario and recommend the appropriate actions based on the IFAC Code of Ethics.

b) You are a newly qualified accountant in your fifth year of employment in a limited liability company. Your immediate supervisor has been on sick leave, and you are due for study leave. You have been told by the Finance Director that, before you go on leave, you must finish a task that should have been completed by your immediate supervisor. The deadline suggested to complete the task appears unrealistic, given the complexity of the task.

You feel that you are not sufficiently experienced to complete the task alone and would need additional supervision to complete it to the required standard. The Finance Director appears unable to offer the necessary support in this regard. Should you try to complete the work within the proposed timeframe but fail to meet the expected quality, you could face repercussions on your return from study leave. You feel slightly intimidated by the Finance Director and also feel pressure to do what you can for the company in these challenging times.

Required:

i) Using the IFAC Code of Ethics as a guide, explain the ethical principles that apply in the above scenario. (5 marks)

ii) Recommend the possible actions that you should take as a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana (ICAG), in dealing with this ethical dilemma. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – April 2022 – L3 – Q3b – Regulatory framework and ethics"

CR – Nov 2021 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory Framework and Ethics

Assess the ethical principles breached in a workplace scenario and recommend actions in accordance with the IFAC Code of Ethics.

Linda is a junior member of an audit firm and has just returned to work after taking compassionate leave to care for her sick mother. For financial reasons, Linda needs to work full-time. Linda has been having difficulties with her mother’s home care arrangements, causing her to miss several team meetings, which usually occur at the start of each day, and she needs to leave work early as well.

In terms of her capabilities, Linda is very competent at her work, but her frequent absence puts severe pressure on her and her overworked colleagues. Linda’s manager knows that workflow through the practice is coming under intense pressure, and in order that the team’s output is not affected, had a discussion with the audit team on Linda’s circumstances. This has, however, led to some members of the audit team undermining Linda at every given opportunity, putting Linda under even greater stress.

Required:

i) In accordance with the IFAC’s code of ethics, assess THREE (3) possible fundamental ethical principles that might have been breached. (5 marks)
ii) Recommend the possible actions that the manager should take as a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana in dealing with this ethical dilemma. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Nov 2021 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory Framework and Ethics"

CR – Mar 2023 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory framework and ethics

Analyze ethical principles breached in payroll and recommend actions for addressing ethical dilemmas.

BYF Health Facility offers varied medical services; it is known for its high-quality laboratory services. In 2021, the company added to its laboratory services, testing for Covid-19 following the increased demand by airlines that travelers must have negative Covid-19 status either through PCR or Antigen tests. Consequently, the company recruited additional workers in the year to work in the new Covid-19 Lab on a part-time basis. All part-time employees (Locum staff) are paid based on hours worked, either on an 8-hour or 12-hour cycle.

As a precondition, part-time workers are to log in and also log out on every working day, for hours worked to be computed by the log-in device.

Bismark Appau (Bismark), a brother of the Director of Health Services of BYF Health Facility, is one of the employees who was employed on a part-time basis at the Covid-19 Lab on an 8-hour cycle. Bismark has permanent employment with KBT hospital and hardly gets time to work at the Covid-19 Lab of BYF Health Facility. However, in preparing payroll of Locum staff, the Director of Health Services continuously insists that in the case of Bismark, the full hours for the total working days in the month on the 8-hour cycle should be used, regardless of the hours he worked. Colleague workers are aware of this special treatment to Bismark, and are unhappy about this preferential treatment.

Required: i) Based on the scenario above, justify the possible ethical principles that might have been breached and its effect on productivity. (6 marks)

ii) Recommend the possible actions to be taken in dealing with this ethical dilemma. (4 marks)

 

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Mar 2023 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory framework and ethics"

BMF – Nov 2020 – L1 – SB – Q4 – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and

Explanation of ethical dilemmas, powers of professional bodies, and methods for resolving ethical dilemmas.

(a) Distinguish between ethical dilemma and conflict of interest. (4 Marks)
(b) Globally, professional bodies are backed by law, consequently, a measure of authority is conferred upon them which they regularly exercise whenever the situation or circumstance demands.
State THREE powers of a professional body. (6 Marks)
(c) State FIVE possible ways of resolving ethical dilemma in a business environment. (10 Marks)

(Total 20 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "BMF – Nov 2020 – L1 – SB – Q4 – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and"

BMF – May 2022 – L1 – SB – Q5a – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and Society

Explaining key business ethics terms and concepts.

Explain the following terms:
i. Business ethics
ii. Whistle blowing
iii. Ethical dilemma
iv. Conflict of interests
v. Corporate code of ethics
vi. Principles-based code of ethics

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "BMF – May 2022 – L1 – SB – Q5a – The Role of Professional Accountants in Business and Society"

FR – Nov 2021 – L2 – Q5b – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting

Advising a Chartered Accountant on how to handle an ethical dilemma in relation to confidentiality and fraudulent acts in compliance with IFAC’s code of ethics.

Ata Kwaku, a Chartered Accountant, signed a confidentiality agreement with his employer, Therry Ltd, before accepting the offer of employment. Unfortunately, Ata Kwaku inadvertently came across a fraudulent act perpetrated by the shareholders of Therry Ltd. The shareholders also managed the business, and before Ata Kwaku’s appointment, one of the shareholders managed the accounts. The auditors of the Ghana Revenue Authority’s tax compliance unit are asking for documents that might expose the fraudulent act.

Required:

In accordance with IFAC’s Code of Ethics, advise Ata Kwaku on how to respond appropriately in relation to the ethical principles that apply. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – Nov 2021 – L2 – Q5b – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting"

FR – March 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting

Advise Esther on the appropriate actions to take in response to unethical pressure in financial reporting.

Esther is a Chartered Accountant who works in a team that reports to Ameka, the Finance Director of Novak Ltd. Ameka is also a Chartered Accountant and has a domineering personality. Novak Ltd revalues commercial properties in line with IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment. Valuation information received last year showed that the fair value of the property portfolio was 2% less than the carrying amount of the properties (with no single property being more than 4% difference). A downward revaluation was not recognised on the grounds that the carrying amount was not materially different from the fair value.

This year’s valuation shows a continued decline in the fair value of the property portfolio. It is now 5% less than the carrying amount of the properties with some properties now being 15% below the carrying amount. Esther submitted workings to Ameka in which she had recognised the downward revaluations in accordance with IAS 16. Ameka has sent Esther an email in response in which he wrote: “Stop bothering me with this rubbish. There is no need to write the properties down. The fair value of the portfolio is only 5% different from its carrying amount. Restate the numbers immediately.”

Required:
Advise Esther on the appropriate actions to take.
(5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FR – March 2024 – L2 – Q5a – Professional and Ethical Issues in Financial Reporting"

CR – April 2022 – L3 – Q3b – Regulatory framework and ethics

Explain the ethical principles involved in the given scenario and recommend the appropriate actions based on the IFAC Code of Ethics.

b) You are a newly qualified accountant in your fifth year of employment in a limited liability company. Your immediate supervisor has been on sick leave, and you are due for study leave. You have been told by the Finance Director that, before you go on leave, you must finish a task that should have been completed by your immediate supervisor. The deadline suggested to complete the task appears unrealistic, given the complexity of the task.

You feel that you are not sufficiently experienced to complete the task alone and would need additional supervision to complete it to the required standard. The Finance Director appears unable to offer the necessary support in this regard. Should you try to complete the work within the proposed timeframe but fail to meet the expected quality, you could face repercussions on your return from study leave. You feel slightly intimidated by the Finance Director and also feel pressure to do what you can for the company in these challenging times.

Required:

i) Using the IFAC Code of Ethics as a guide, explain the ethical principles that apply in the above scenario. (5 marks)

ii) Recommend the possible actions that you should take as a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana (ICAG), in dealing with this ethical dilemma. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – April 2022 – L3 – Q3b – Regulatory framework and ethics"

CR – Nov 2021 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory Framework and Ethics

Assess the ethical principles breached in a workplace scenario and recommend actions in accordance with the IFAC Code of Ethics.

Linda is a junior member of an audit firm and has just returned to work after taking compassionate leave to care for her sick mother. For financial reasons, Linda needs to work full-time. Linda has been having difficulties with her mother’s home care arrangements, causing her to miss several team meetings, which usually occur at the start of each day, and she needs to leave work early as well.

In terms of her capabilities, Linda is very competent at her work, but her frequent absence puts severe pressure on her and her overworked colleagues. Linda’s manager knows that workflow through the practice is coming under intense pressure, and in order that the team’s output is not affected, had a discussion with the audit team on Linda’s circumstances. This has, however, led to some members of the audit team undermining Linda at every given opportunity, putting Linda under even greater stress.

Required:

i) In accordance with the IFAC’s code of ethics, assess THREE (3) possible fundamental ethical principles that might have been breached. (5 marks)
ii) Recommend the possible actions that the manager should take as a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana in dealing with this ethical dilemma. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Nov 2021 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory Framework and Ethics"

CR – Mar 2023 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory framework and ethics

Analyze ethical principles breached in payroll and recommend actions for addressing ethical dilemmas.

BYF Health Facility offers varied medical services; it is known for its high-quality laboratory services. In 2021, the company added to its laboratory services, testing for Covid-19 following the increased demand by airlines that travelers must have negative Covid-19 status either through PCR or Antigen tests. Consequently, the company recruited additional workers in the year to work in the new Covid-19 Lab on a part-time basis. All part-time employees (Locum staff) are paid based on hours worked, either on an 8-hour or 12-hour cycle.

As a precondition, part-time workers are to log in and also log out on every working day, for hours worked to be computed by the log-in device.

Bismark Appau (Bismark), a brother of the Director of Health Services of BYF Health Facility, is one of the employees who was employed on a part-time basis at the Covid-19 Lab on an 8-hour cycle. Bismark has permanent employment with KBT hospital and hardly gets time to work at the Covid-19 Lab of BYF Health Facility. However, in preparing payroll of Locum staff, the Director of Health Services continuously insists that in the case of Bismark, the full hours for the total working days in the month on the 8-hour cycle should be used, regardless of the hours he worked. Colleague workers are aware of this special treatment to Bismark, and are unhappy about this preferential treatment.

Required: i) Based on the scenario above, justify the possible ethical principles that might have been breached and its effect on productivity. (6 marks)

ii) Recommend the possible actions to be taken in dealing with this ethical dilemma. (4 marks)

 

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Mar 2023 – L3 – Q3c – Regulatory framework and ethics"

Oops!

This feature is only available in selected plans.

Click on the login button below to login if you’re already subscribed to a plan or click on the upgrade button below to upgrade your current plan.

If you’re not subscribed to a plan, click on the button below to choose a plan