Question Tag: Dividend tax

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ATP – Aug 2020 – L2 – Q2 – Income Tax Computation

Compute Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur’s tax liability for 2019, including salary and dividend income.

Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur returned to Ghana after staying in the Netherlands for over 20 years and took up an appointment with Amanfro Limited as Investment Analyst effective 1st January 2019. His gross monthly basic salary for 2019 year of assessment was GH¢12,000.00. He contributed 5.5% and 10% of his monthly basic salary to Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT) and Goodwill Pension Trust respectively.
Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur, is a widow and all his children are schooling in the Netherlands. He is only responsible for the up keep of his biological parents, who are above seventy years of age.

Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur has investments in Germany, from which he earned a gross dividend of 12,000 Euros in 2019, from which 720 Euros was withheld as dividend tax and the balance remitted to him in Ghana. There is a Double Taxation Agreement between Ghana and Germany.

The rate of Exchange is GH¢6.2 to 1.00 Euro.

Required:

a) Compute the tax liability of Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur for 2019 Year of assessment.

b) Explain the basis of your computation.

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ATP – Aug 2017 – L2 – Q4 – Income Tax Computation

Compute tax credit relief for Mr Brefo Nimo based on dividend income from the Netherlands.

Mr Brefo Nimo returned to Ghana after staying in the Netherlands for over 20 years and took up an appointment with Amanfro Limited as the Director of Finance. His gross monthly basic salary for 2016 year of assessment was GH¢10,000.00. He contributed 5.5% to Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT). Mr Brefo Nimo has investments in the Netherlands, from which he earned a gross dividend of 2,000 Euros in 2016, from which 350 Euros was withheld as dividend tax and the balance remitted to him in Ghana. A double taxation Agreement exists between Ghana and the Netherlands.
The rate of Exchange is GH¢5.2 to 1.00 Euro.

Required:
a) Compute the Tax Credit Relief that will be granted to Mr Brefo Nimo.

b) Compute the tax liability of Mr Brefo Nimo for 2016 Year of assessment.

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ATP – Aug 2017 – L2 – Q2 – Indirect Taxes and Capital Taxes

Determine direct and indirect tax liabilities, including penalties, for Tosese Limited for 2015.

Tosese Limited is a company registered in Ghana under the Companies Act 1963, Act 179 and has been in operation for several years. The company has been noted by the Tax Authorities for being non tax compliant and no returns were submitted and paid for direct taxes in the 2015 year of assessment. However, after much Tax Education with the support of his Tax Practitioner, the Finance Manager presented the financial statement to the GRA.

The summarised Income Statement for the year ended 31st December 2015 showed the following.

Tosese Limited Income Statement

Description GH¢
Turnover 5,640,000.00
Direct Costs 4,840,000.00
Gross Profit 800,000.00
Administration and General Expenses 560,000.00
Profit before Tax 240,000.00
Taxation 60,000.00
Profit after Tax 180,000.00
Net Profit Transferred to Income Surplus 180,000.00

Income Surplus Account

Description GH¢
Balance brought forward 1,575,000.00
Add Profit for the year 180,000.00
Balance carried forward 1,755,000.00

The details of the notes are shown below. Note 1. The company is registered for VAT and has not been submitting its returns regularly. The turnover per the VAT Returns submitted to the Commissioner-General during the period under review was GH¢5,080,000.00

Note 2. Direct Costs

Description GH¢
Imports 3,684,000.00
Freight and Insurance 368,400.00
Import Duties 736,800.00
Transport 50,800.00
Total 4,840,000.00

Note 3. Administration and General Expenses included

Description GH¢
Consultancy Fees 25,000.00
Printing and Stationery 84,000.00
Rent (Commercial Property) 61,280.00
Equipment Rentals 15,000.00
Directors Fees 60,000.00

Note 4. The Company since incorporation has never declared and paid any dividend to its four shareholders even though the company has consistently been declaring profit. The Commissioner-General has therefore decided to invoke Section 59 (8) of the Income Tax Act, 2015 Act 896 by notice in writing to apply 40% of the balance on the Income Surplus Account to Dividend Tax.

Required: You are to determine the tax liability due from the company in respect of direct and Indirect Taxes for 2015 year of assessment, including any relevant penalties that are applicable. Ignore Corporate Tax. Total 20 Marks.

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ATAX – May 2019 – L3 – Q7b – Corporate Tax Compliance and Reporting

Compute the total tax liabilities for Alaba Trading Limited for the 2018 assessment year, considering its assessable profit, capital allowances, and dividend payable.

For the assessment year 2018, below are the extracts from the tax computations of Alaba Trading Limited:

Item Amount (₦)
Assessable profit 8,200,000
Capital allowances 5,400,000
Dividend payable 6,000,000

Required:
Determine the total tax liabilities of Alaba Trading Limited for the assessment year.

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AT – Nov 2018 – L3 – Q5b – Business income – Corporate income tax

Computation of taxes payable by a mining support services company, including adjustments for dividends, tax losses, and investment deductions.

Manla Ltd, since its incorporation, has been providing Mining Support Services (MSS) in line with its mandate, and the following is relevant to its operations for the 2017 year of assessment:

Details GH¢
Chargeable income 240,000,000
Loss from investment deducted in arriving at the chargeable income 700,000
Dividend (gross) received from A Ltd (a mining company) where Manla Ltd has 26% voting power 20,000
Provision for bad debts written off 400,000
Tax loss from 2014 deducted 20,000
Net dividend received from a US-based company after 5% withholding tax 9,500
Items worth GH¢ 60,000 granted to a powerful shareholder were adjusted in arriving at chargeable income 60,000

(Note: Manla Ltd has a basis period from January to December.)

Required:
i) Compute the taxes payable by Manla Ltd. (6 marks)
ii) Comment on the treatment of the investment loss of GH¢700,000. (2 marks)

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AT – Nov 2015 – L3 – Q4d – Business income – Corporate income tax

Discussing the tax implications of a bonus issue in the retained earnings of a company.

The following is a statement of retained earnings:

Required:
What is the tax implication, if any, on the above income statement?

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AT – Nov 2017 – L3 – Q3c – Business income – Corporate income tax

Identifying tax exposure on transfer from income surplus to stated capital.

In order to increase its stated capital, XYZ Ltd transferred an amount from its income surplus account. As a tax advisor, identify the types of taxes XYZ Ltd is exposed to on the above arrangement.

(4 marks)

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AT – May 2017 – L3 – Q3a – Mergers, amalgamation, and reorganization

Discuss the tax implications of acquiring either 15% or 25% of shares in another resident company and recommend the best option for tax benefits.

a) CJA Ltd is a resident company engaged in Real Estate Business. As part of efforts to diversify its operations, it plans to acquire interest in Don-bill Ltd, another resident company. At the last AGM held on 4th March 2017, some Shareholders were of the view that CJA should acquire 15% of the shares of Don-bill Ltd.

The Managing Director of CJA was of the view that the Company should rather invest and acquire 25% shares to give it enormous influence in Don-bill Ltd.

Your firm has been identified to give a professional advice on the two proposals to help in decision making.

Required:
What is the tax implication on the two proposals and which proposal will you advise CJA Ltd to adopt to leverage on the tax benefits.
(10 marks)

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ATP – Aug 2020 – L2 – Q2 – Income Tax Computation

Compute Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur’s tax liability for 2019, including salary and dividend income.

Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur returned to Ghana after staying in the Netherlands for over 20 years and took up an appointment with Amanfro Limited as Investment Analyst effective 1st January 2019. His gross monthly basic salary for 2019 year of assessment was GH¢12,000.00. He contributed 5.5% and 10% of his monthly basic salary to Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT) and Goodwill Pension Trust respectively.
Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur, is a widow and all his children are schooling in the Netherlands. He is only responsible for the up keep of his biological parents, who are above seventy years of age.

Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur has investments in Germany, from which he earned a gross dividend of 12,000 Euros in 2019, from which 720 Euros was withheld as dividend tax and the balance remitted to him in Ghana. There is a Double Taxation Agreement between Ghana and Germany.

The rate of Exchange is GH¢6.2 to 1.00 Euro.

Required:

a) Compute the tax liability of Mr Paa Kwesi Arthur for 2019 Year of assessment.

b) Explain the basis of your computation.

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ATP – Aug 2017 – L2 – Q4 – Income Tax Computation

Compute tax credit relief for Mr Brefo Nimo based on dividend income from the Netherlands.

Mr Brefo Nimo returned to Ghana after staying in the Netherlands for over 20 years and took up an appointment with Amanfro Limited as the Director of Finance. His gross monthly basic salary for 2016 year of assessment was GH¢10,000.00. He contributed 5.5% to Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT). Mr Brefo Nimo has investments in the Netherlands, from which he earned a gross dividend of 2,000 Euros in 2016, from which 350 Euros was withheld as dividend tax and the balance remitted to him in Ghana. A double taxation Agreement exists between Ghana and the Netherlands.
The rate of Exchange is GH¢5.2 to 1.00 Euro.

Required:
a) Compute the Tax Credit Relief that will be granted to Mr Brefo Nimo.

b) Compute the tax liability of Mr Brefo Nimo for 2016 Year of assessment.

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ATP – Aug 2017 – L2 – Q2 – Indirect Taxes and Capital Taxes

Determine direct and indirect tax liabilities, including penalties, for Tosese Limited for 2015.

Tosese Limited is a company registered in Ghana under the Companies Act 1963, Act 179 and has been in operation for several years. The company has been noted by the Tax Authorities for being non tax compliant and no returns were submitted and paid for direct taxes in the 2015 year of assessment. However, after much Tax Education with the support of his Tax Practitioner, the Finance Manager presented the financial statement to the GRA.

The summarised Income Statement for the year ended 31st December 2015 showed the following.

Tosese Limited Income Statement

Description GH¢
Turnover 5,640,000.00
Direct Costs 4,840,000.00
Gross Profit 800,000.00
Administration and General Expenses 560,000.00
Profit before Tax 240,000.00
Taxation 60,000.00
Profit after Tax 180,000.00
Net Profit Transferred to Income Surplus 180,000.00

Income Surplus Account

Description GH¢
Balance brought forward 1,575,000.00
Add Profit for the year 180,000.00
Balance carried forward 1,755,000.00

The details of the notes are shown below. Note 1. The company is registered for VAT and has not been submitting its returns regularly. The turnover per the VAT Returns submitted to the Commissioner-General during the period under review was GH¢5,080,000.00

Note 2. Direct Costs

Description GH¢
Imports 3,684,000.00
Freight and Insurance 368,400.00
Import Duties 736,800.00
Transport 50,800.00
Total 4,840,000.00

Note 3. Administration and General Expenses included

Description GH¢
Consultancy Fees 25,000.00
Printing and Stationery 84,000.00
Rent (Commercial Property) 61,280.00
Equipment Rentals 15,000.00
Directors Fees 60,000.00

Note 4. The Company since incorporation has never declared and paid any dividend to its four shareholders even though the company has consistently been declaring profit. The Commissioner-General has therefore decided to invoke Section 59 (8) of the Income Tax Act, 2015 Act 896 by notice in writing to apply 40% of the balance on the Income Surplus Account to Dividend Tax.

Required: You are to determine the tax liability due from the company in respect of direct and Indirect Taxes for 2015 year of assessment, including any relevant penalties that are applicable. Ignore Corporate Tax. Total 20 Marks.

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ATAX – May 2019 – L3 – Q7b – Corporate Tax Compliance and Reporting

Compute the total tax liabilities for Alaba Trading Limited for the 2018 assessment year, considering its assessable profit, capital allowances, and dividend payable.

For the assessment year 2018, below are the extracts from the tax computations of Alaba Trading Limited:

Item Amount (₦)
Assessable profit 8,200,000
Capital allowances 5,400,000
Dividend payable 6,000,000

Required:
Determine the total tax liabilities of Alaba Trading Limited for the assessment year.

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AT – Nov 2018 – L3 – Q5b – Business income – Corporate income tax

Computation of taxes payable by a mining support services company, including adjustments for dividends, tax losses, and investment deductions.

Manla Ltd, since its incorporation, has been providing Mining Support Services (MSS) in line with its mandate, and the following is relevant to its operations for the 2017 year of assessment:

Details GH¢
Chargeable income 240,000,000
Loss from investment deducted in arriving at the chargeable income 700,000
Dividend (gross) received from A Ltd (a mining company) where Manla Ltd has 26% voting power 20,000
Provision for bad debts written off 400,000
Tax loss from 2014 deducted 20,000
Net dividend received from a US-based company after 5% withholding tax 9,500
Items worth GH¢ 60,000 granted to a powerful shareholder were adjusted in arriving at chargeable income 60,000

(Note: Manla Ltd has a basis period from January to December.)

Required:
i) Compute the taxes payable by Manla Ltd. (6 marks)
ii) Comment on the treatment of the investment loss of GH¢700,000. (2 marks)

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AT – Nov 2015 – L3 – Q4d – Business income – Corporate income tax

Discussing the tax implications of a bonus issue in the retained earnings of a company.

The following is a statement of retained earnings:

Required:
What is the tax implication, if any, on the above income statement?

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AT – Nov 2017 – L3 – Q3c – Business income – Corporate income tax

Identifying tax exposure on transfer from income surplus to stated capital.

In order to increase its stated capital, XYZ Ltd transferred an amount from its income surplus account. As a tax advisor, identify the types of taxes XYZ Ltd is exposed to on the above arrangement.

(4 marks)

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AT – May 2017 – L3 – Q3a – Mergers, amalgamation, and reorganization

Discuss the tax implications of acquiring either 15% or 25% of shares in another resident company and recommend the best option for tax benefits.

a) CJA Ltd is a resident company engaged in Real Estate Business. As part of efforts to diversify its operations, it plans to acquire interest in Don-bill Ltd, another resident company. At the last AGM held on 4th March 2017, some Shareholders were of the view that CJA should acquire 15% of the shares of Don-bill Ltd.

The Managing Director of CJA was of the view that the Company should rather invest and acquire 25% shares to give it enormous influence in Don-bill Ltd.

Your firm has been identified to give a professional advice on the two proposals to help in decision making.

Required:
What is the tax implication on the two proposals and which proposal will you advise CJA Ltd to adopt to leverage on the tax benefits.
(10 marks)

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