FR – L2 – Q80 – Business Combinations

PEAK LTD
Statements of financial position at 31 December 20X4

Peak Ltd GH¢000 Ridge Ltd GH¢000
Investment in Ridge Ltd (80%) 100,000
Sundry assets 207,500 226,600
307,500 226,600
Share capital 120,000 50,000
Retained earnings 87,500 70,000
Liabilities 100,000 106,600
307,500 226,600

Peak Ltd purchased the shares in Ridge Ltd on 30th September 20X4. Ridge Ltd’s retained profit for the year ended 31st December 20X4 was GH¢24,000,000.

Required
Prepare the consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 20X4.

PEAK LTD
Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 20X4

GH¢000
Assets
Sundry net assets (207,500 + 226,600) 434,100
Goodwill (W3) 8,800
442,900
Equity and liabilities
Share capital 120,000
Retained earnings (W5) 92,300
212,300
Non-controlling interest (W4) 24,000
Sundry liabilities (100,000 + 106,600) 206,600
442,900

Workings

(1) Group structure
Peak
80%
Ridge

(2) Net assets of Ridge

Reporting date GH¢000 Date of acquisition GH¢000 Post acquisition GH¢000
Share capital 50,000 50,000
Retained earnings 70,000 64,000 6,000
120,000 114,000 6,000

(3) Goodwill

GH¢000
Cost 100,000
Net assets acquired (80% × 114,000) (W2) (91,200)
8,800

(4) Non-controlling interest
20% × 120,000 (W2) = GH¢24,000

(5) Retained earnings

GH¢000
Peak 87,500
Ridge (80% × (70,000 – 64,000) (W2)) 4,800
92,300