Nationwide Plc is a conglomerate with subsidiaries in two geographical locations. Each of the subsidiaries has stamped its foot in relevant subsectors and contributes to the group’s gross earnings. Segment information is prepared on the basis of geographical areas as well as business lines.

Segment Information By Geographical Areas as at December 31, 2012:

Subsidiary I Nigeria (N’m) Europe (N’m) Total (N’m)
Derived From External Customers 110,419 2,375 112,794
Total Revenue 110,419 2,375 112,794
Interest And Similar Expenses (25,398) (271) (25,669)
Operating Income 85,021 2,104 87,125
Share Of Profit Of Equity Accounted Investee 1,850 0 1,850
Operating Expenses (75,507) (1,530) (77,037)
Net Impairment Loss On Financial Assets (2,772) (106) (2,878)
Profit Before Taxation 8,592 468 9,060
Income Tax Credit/(Expense) (1,572) (113) (1,685)
Profit After Taxation 7,020 355 7,375

Assets And Liabilities:

Subsidiary I Nigeria (N’m) Europe (N’m) Total (N’m)
Total Assets 954,165 78,882 1,033,047
Total Liabilities (781,019) (57,630) (838,649)
Net Assets 173,146 21,252 194,398
Subsidiary II Nigeria (N’m) Europe (N’m) Total (N’m)
Derived From External Customers 82,566 2,535 85,101
Total Revenue 82,566 2,535 85,101
Interest And Similar Expenses (34,049) (263) (34,312)
Operating Income 48,517 2,272 50,789
Share Of Profit Of Equity Accounted Investee 952 0 952
Operating Expenses (88,429) (1,468) (89,897)
Net Impairment Loss On Financial Assets (69,525) (3) (69,528)
Profit/(Loss) Before Taxation (108,485) 801 (107,684)
Income Tax Credit/(Expense) 25,346 (213) 25,133
Profit/(Loss) After Taxation (83,139) 588 (82,551)

Assets And Liabilities:

Subsidiary II Nigeria (N’m) Europe (N’m) Total (N’m)
Total Assets 899,434 155,300 1,054,734
Total Liabilities (711,678) (143,684) (855,362)
Net Assets 187,756 11,616 199,372

Required:
You are required to appraise the contributions of each of the geographical locations to the group’s performance through a vertical analysis from the segment information.

Appraisal:

  • The Nigerian region dominates group performance, contributing significantly to revenue, assets, and liabilities.
  • Europe provides minimal contributions, indicating high concentration risk.
  • Net impairment losses are predominantly from Nigeria, highlighting asset risk within this region.
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