a. Standard costing systems are widely used because they provide cost information for many different purposes.

Required:
i. Identify FIVE of such purposes. (5 Marks)
ii. State THREE types of standards. (3 Marks)

i Providing a prediction of future costs that can be used for decision
making purposes.
ii Providing a challenging, target which individuals are motivate to a
achieve.
iii Assisting in setting budgets and evaluating managerial performance.
iv Acting as a control device by highlighting those activities which do
not confirm to plan.

ii

i. Basic standards
ii. Ideal standards
iii. Attainable standards
iv. Current standards