- 10 Marks
Question
Chief Newton is responsible for the university education of Onome who then decides to insure Chief Newton’s life with Maxim Assurance Plc. The policy became effective on 2 March, but unknown to Onome and Maxim Plc, Chief Newton had died back in the village on 28 February.
Required:
Advise Onome as to whether or not she can sustain a claim under the policy, giving reasons for your advice.
Answer
The position of the law is that common mistake by contracting parties in respect of the subject matter of a contract renders the contract void. In the present case, Onome has sufficient insurable interest in the life of Chief Newton who pays her school fees. However, because of the death of Chief Newton before 2 March when the contract of insurance was entered into, the subject matter of the policy had failed, thus rendering the contract a nullity. The contract therefore is void; and as a result, there is nothing upon which Onome could base a claim.
- Tags: Common Mistake, Insurance
- Level: Level 1
- Topic: Law of Contract
- Series: NOV 2012
- Uploader: Theophilus