The daily sales figures of a supermarket follow a normal distribution with a mean of N60,000 and a standard deviation of N14,000. Find the probability that the sales figure of a certain day exceeds N46,000.
A. 0.1587
B. 0.1590
C. 0.8413
D. 0.8415
E. 0.8423

Answer: C

Explanation: The correct answer is C. To solve, first calculate
Where:

  • X=   
  • μ  =  60,000  (mean)
  • σ  =  14,000   (standard deviation)

z  =   46,000  −  60,000  /  14,000   =  1.0

From the z-table, the probability corresponding to z = -1.0 is 0.1587, which represents the probability that the sales figure is less than N46,000. The probability that the sales figure exceeds N46,000 is:

1−0.1587=0.84131 – 0.1587 = 0.8413

Thus, the probability that the sales figure exceeds N46,000 is 0.8413.

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