a. The beneficiaries under a trust have certain rights in a situation where the trustee does not administer the trust diligently.

Required:
State FOUR rights of a beneficiary against abuse of powers of a trustee. (6 Marks)

b. One of the ways by which a contract of employment could be terminated is by dismissal of the employee.

Required:
(i) Differentiate between dismissal and interdiction. (4 Marks)
(ii) State FOUR reasons for the dismissal of an employee. (4 Marks)

c. The owner of the goods in a contract of hire purchase has some rights against a third party who has acquired no good title to the goods under the agreement.

Required:
State THREE rights of the owner against a third party that has acquired no good title to the goods under a hire purchase contract. (6 Marks)

a. The four rights of a beneficiary against the abuse of powers of a trustee are:
(i) Right to compel the trustee to render an account;
(ii) Right to apply for an injunction to prevent a breach of trust;
(iii) Right to remove the trustee for misconduct;
(iv) Right to trace the trust property.

b.
(i) Dismissal is the removal of an employee due to misconduct, while interdiction is a suspension pending an investigation.
(ii) Four reasons for dismissal include:

  • Gross misconduct;
  • Fraud;
  • Negligence;
  • Absence without permission.

c. The three rights of the owner in a hire purchase contract against a third party who has acquired no good title are:
(i) Right to recover the goods;
(ii) Right to sue for damages;
(iii) Right to reclaim possession.