Tag (SQ): Auditing Standards

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AA – L2 – Q63 – Audit Evidence

Discuss audit evidence for sales, returns, certificates, building costs, company size, and auditing standards' pros, cons, and statutory impact.

(a)

(i) The file of copy credit sales invoices is the most pertinent evidence which the auditor can obtain of the credit sales figure in the accounts. Required: Explain why this is the case and discuss how the auditor would assess the validity of this evidence.

(ii) A mail order company invoices its customers with up to five ladies’ dresses. Most customers accept and pay for one or two dresses and return the rest. A credit note is then issued. The accounts incorporate a provision for returnable dresses at the year end. The audit is completed very quickly and subsequent events are not usable by the auditor as evidence. What evidence would the auditor regard as valid and pertinent in respect of the provision?

(iii) What factors would influence an auditor in considering the acceptability as evidence of certificates received from third parties?

(iv) A building contracting company has constructed an office block on its own land for its own use. State the evidence the auditor would require on the cost of the building.

(v) Discuss the different forms of audit evidence that would be available to auditors of very small companies and of very large companies.

(b) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of auditing standards to auditors and the consequences of them being enforceable by statute.

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AA – L2 – Q9 – Regulatory Framework for Auditing

Discuss current audit regulations and reasons for criticism regarding standards, fraud, non-audit services, and auditor tenure. Discuss reasons for criticism of current audit regulations on standards, fraud, non-audit services, and tenure.

The auditing profession has been criticised recently for its role in monitoring potential corporate failure. Radical reforms have been called for in the way the audit is regulated. For example, there has been a call for a change of legislation in the following ways:

  • Auditing standards: Auditing standards should be set and enforced independently from the accounting profession.
  • Fraud: Auditing firms should have a duty to detect and report fraud.
  • Non-audit services: Non-audit services supplied to an audit client should be stopped.
  • The duration of the appointment of auditors: The appointment of auditors should be for a maximum period of seven years.

Required:
(a) Describe the current regulatory and professional requirements relating to each of the headings listed above.
(b) Discuss the reasons why you feel the audit profession has been criticised over the current regulations in the above areas.

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